西双版纳打洛口岸跨境少数民族语言文字使用情况调查研究

发布时间：2019-06-07 18:20

【摘要】：跨境少数民族语言使用情况是国家语言生活实际使用状态监测的对象之一。因国界和地域等问题，跨境少数民族的语言使用情况有其独特之处，尤其是边境贸易口岸的跨境少数民族语言使用情况更值得关注。因此，对西双版纳边境贸易口岸跨境少数民族的语言进行深入的研究有助于深化人们对跨境语言的整体认知和科学把握，并为系统地研究跨境语言提供有用的信息。本文立足于双（多）语双（多）言，，主要以语言运用要素为纲，综合考虑了语言运用的场合、对象、态度、能力等方面的因素，在社会语言学、应用语言学、语言生态学、社会心理学等理论的指导下，采用问卷、访谈等方式就打洛跨境少数民族的语言文字使用情况进行调查研究。本文除引言、结论外，共分为四部分。第一部分总体介绍了打洛跨境少数民族的地理、人口概况，民族概况和语言概况，希望在这些信息的辅助下，更好的认识和研究打洛跨境少数民族的语言文字使用情况。第二部分研究打洛跨境少数民族的语言文字使用情况。主要是从日常生活用语和公共场合用语两个方面来了解语言的使用情况。文字的使用情况主要是从日常书写、学校学习、写手机短信、写自己的名字等方面进行考察。第三部分为论文研究的主体部分。重点分析打洛跨境民语言文字使用的特点及其成因。第四部分研究打洛跨境少数民族资源的状况。把打洛的语言文字资源分为了社会资源、经济资源和文化资源三类，分析了打洛语言资源的特点和存在的问题，并提出针对性的语言资源开发对策。
[Abstract]:The use of cross-border minority languages is one of the objects of monitoring the actual use of national language life. Due to the problems of national boundaries and regions, the language use of cross-border ethnic minorities is unique, especially the use of cross-border minority languages at border trade ports is more worthy of attention. Therefore, the in-depth study of the languages of cross-border ethnic minorities at Xishuangbanna Border Trade Port is helpful to deepen people's overall understanding and scientific grasp of cross-border language, and to provide useful information for the systematic study of cross-border language. This paper is based on the double (multiple) language, mainly taking the elements of language use as the outline, taking into account the situation, object, attitude, ability and other factors of language use, in sociolinguistics, applied linguistics, language ecology, etc. Under the guidance of social psychology and other theories, the use of language and characters of Daluo cross-border ethnic minorities was investigated and studied by means of questionnaires and interviews. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, this paper is divided into four parts. The first part generally introduces the geography, population, ethnic profile and language profile of Daluo cross-border ethnic minorities, hoping to better understand and study the use of languages and characters of Daluo cross-border ethnic minorities with the assistance of these information. The second part studies the use of languages and characters of Daluo cross-border ethnic minorities. It is mainly from the daily life language and the public place language two aspects to understand the use of the language. The use of text is mainly from the daily writing, school learning, writing mobile text messages, writing their own names and so on. The third part is the main part of the paper. This paper focuses on the characteristics and causes of the use of languages and characters in Daluo cross-border people. The fourth part studies the situation of Daluo cross-border minority resources. This paper divides the language and character resources of Daluo into three categories: social resources, economic resources and cultural resources, analyzes on the characteristics and existing problems of Daluo language resources, and puts forward some countermeasures for the development of language resources.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H2

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