新闻视角的框定：《纽约时报》和《文汇报》对阿尔茨海默病的新闻报道的社会语言学分析
发布时间：2021-09-24 11:31
在重大社会问题上新闻话语对于公众认知和态度的影响力早已被许多学者所探讨研究。在健康问题方面,新闻媒介是大众了解重大流行疾病的相关信息的主要渠道。公众对于重大疾病的认知、理解和判断通常由媒体话语背后所反映的权力关系和社会意识形态所决定。因此,重大疾病不仅仅是病理症状,也是被构建出的社会现象。阿尔茨海默病是痴呆症中最常见的一种,高发于老年人群体,会逐步破坏患者的认知行动能力,故在中国也被称为“老年痴呆”。随着全球媒体对于该疾病的关注度不断增加,探究新闻话语中折所射出的阿尔茨海默病的社会意义对于了解媒体话语与社会意识形态的互动联系有着积极的意义。尽管公众对阿尔茨海默病的关注度正逐步上升,对于该疾病的媒体报道研究并未像其他重大疾病如乳腺癌和肥胖症那样引起足够的学术关注。在总结前人相关研究的基础上,本文采用了新闻框架分析理论来比较分析中美两份极具影响力的报纸——《纽约时报》和《文汇报》两年间以阿尔茨海默病为主题的新闻报道中的话语策略和现实构建。新闻框架分析研究新闻视角的框定,即报道对象被选择和凸显的方面,从而构建媒体对于该事物特定的定义判断、因果分析、道德评价和解决方案；该理论能够有效解读本文所...
【文章来源】：复旦大学上海市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：77 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research objectives
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 News Discourse and Ideology
2.2 News Framing
2.3 Alzheimer's Disease and Related Studies
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework and Methodology
3.1 Theoretical Framework
3.2 Methodology
Chapter Four Results
4.1 News Headlines
4.1.1 Drug trial and treatment frame foregrounding confrontation in The New York Times
4.1.2 Risk avoiding frame foregrounding personal prevention in Wenhui Bao
4.2 Topic Categories Covered in AD News Reports
4.2.1 Episodic/thematic frames in the news
4.2.2 Dominance of biomedical topics with varying levels of technicality
4.2.3 Prevalence of personal prevention topic in Wenhui Bao
4.2.4 Policy topic in The New York Times
4.2.5 Personal story-the tale of two caregivers
4.3 News Sources Covered in AD News Reports
4.3.1 Dominance of professional sources:doctors, researchers and supporters
4.3.2 Marginalized voice of AD patients
4.3.3 Politicians as news sources in The New York Times and Wenhui Bao
Chapter Five Findings and Discussion
5.1 Findings
5.1.1 Different topicalization of news headlines
5.1.2 Dominance of biomedical discourse
5.1.3 Differences concerning episodic and thematic frames
5.1.4 Marginalized voice of AD patients
5.2 Discussion
Chapter Six Conclusion
References
Acknowledgements
【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]纽约时报对钓鱼岛争端报道的倾向性——从“框架理论”视角分析[J]. 黄蒙. 青年记者. 2013(06)
[2]从美国《国情咨文》（1972—2012）管窥美国对中国态度变迁[J]. 韩愈. 东南传播. 2012(11)
[3]危机传播中新闻框架使用情况的跨文化分析——以中美两国食品危机后的纸媒报道为例[J]. 吴梦旎. 中国传媒科技. 2012(08)
[4]意象思维与躯体化症状:疾病表达的文化心理学途径[J]. 吕小康,汪新建. 心理学报. 2012(02)
[5]框架分析:一个亟待澄清的理论概念[J]. 陈阳. 国际新闻界. 2007(04)
[6]Theory of traditional Chinese medicine and therapeutic method of diseases[J]. Ai-Ping Lu Hong-Wei Jia Cheng Xiao Institute of Basic Theory,China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,ChinaQing-Ping Lu National Pharmaceutical Engineering Research Center,Nanchang 330077,Jiangxi Province,China. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2004(13)
[7]论中医模式与中医疾病观[J]. 郝丽莉,苏晶,李欣育. 中医药学报. 1998(06)
本文编号：3407680
【文章来源】：复旦大学上海市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：77 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research objectives
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 News Discourse and Ideology
2.2 News Framing
2.3 Alzheimer's Disease and Related Studies
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework and Methodology
3.1 Theoretical Framework
3.2 Methodology
Chapter Four Results
4.1 News Headlines
4.1.1 Drug trial and treatment frame foregrounding confrontation in The New York Times
4.1.2 Risk avoiding frame foregrounding personal prevention in Wenhui Bao
4.2 Topic Categories Covered in AD News Reports
4.2.1 Episodic/thematic frames in the news
4.2.2 Dominance of biomedical topics with varying levels of technicality
4.2.3 Prevalence of personal prevention topic in Wenhui Bao
4.2.4 Policy topic in The New York Times
4.2.5 Personal story-the tale of two caregivers
4.3 News Sources Covered in AD News Reports
4.3.1 Dominance of professional sources:doctors, researchers and supporters
4.3.2 Marginalized voice of AD patients
4.3.3 Politicians as news sources in The New York Times and Wenhui Bao
Chapter Five Findings and Discussion
5.1 Findings
5.1.1 Different topicalization of news headlines
5.1.2 Dominance of biomedical discourse
5.1.3 Differences concerning episodic and thematic frames
5.1.4 Marginalized voice of AD patients
5.2 Discussion
Chapter Six Conclusion
References
Acknowledgements
【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]纽约时报对钓鱼岛争端报道的倾向性——从“框架理论”视角分析[J]. 黄蒙. 青年记者. 2013(06)
[2]从美国《国情咨文》（1972—2012）管窥美国对中国态度变迁[J]. 韩愈. 东南传播. 2012(11)
[3]危机传播中新闻框架使用情况的跨文化分析——以中美两国食品危机后的纸媒报道为例[J]. 吴梦旎. 中国传媒科技. 2012(08)
[4]意象思维与躯体化症状:疾病表达的文化心理学途径[J]. 吕小康,汪新建. 心理学报. 2012(02)
[5]框架分析:一个亟待澄清的理论概念[J]. 陈阳. 国际新闻界. 2007(04)
[6]Theory of traditional Chinese medicine and therapeutic method of diseases[J]. Ai-Ping Lu Hong-Wei Jia Cheng Xiao Institute of Basic Theory,China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,ChinaQing-Ping Lu National Pharmaceutical Engineering Research Center,Nanchang 330077,Jiangxi Province,China. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2004(13)
[7]论中医模式与中医疾病观[J]. 郝丽莉,苏晶,李欣育. 中医药学报. 1998(06)
本文编号：3407680
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