高句丽好太王陵景观研究

发布时间：2018-01-15 11:51

本文关键词：高句丽好太王陵景观研究　出处：《沈阳建筑大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在中国古老的东北地区,高句丽这一少数民族地方政权存世七百余年,其在五千年的历史长河中屈指可数,并且为人类社会留下了备受关注的历史文化遗迹以及遗产。作为高句丽遗迹中具有重要地位的王陵,是举世瞩目的考察对象,在所有调查和研究中对其设计最广,著述最多。高句丽政权分为三个时期,早期-辽宁桓仁,中期-吉林集安,晚期-今朝鲜平壤。好太王,高句丽第十九代王,其统治阶段高句丽恢复了其在2世纪的东北亚强国地位,是其经济、政治、文化、军事鼎盛的时期,也是成就最多的时期,这些社会因素对集安高句丽好太工陵的景观形态具有很大的影响,同时,高句丽中期外来文化的传播以及与周边的关系也同样作用在王陵的形态上。本论文主要分析集安高句丽早中期工陵,以现有的考古成果与史料记载为参考依据,根据影响高句丽好太王工陵景观形态形成的民族特有文化驱动因素以及外来文化影响力因素,来推导高句丽王陵景观形态营建特点,并以此研究结果为基础,推测集安高句丽好太王陵景观形态,浅析好太王陵景观所反映出的深厚内涵艺术价值和文化特征。本文共分七个章节,第一章,概述介绍课题研究背景以及研究目的和意义,通过对好太王碑的考古研究和墓葬的考古发现分析,对研究的高句丽王陵陵主身份进行了论证;并且总结了以往国内外有关高句丽研究的相关成果；第二章,依据以往中国古代工陵景观主要构成要素相关研究,将古代工陵景观构成要素分为物质系统和价值系统两大部分,试图系统性的解析古代工陵景观的形态与形式；第三章,主要是总结分析高句丽工陵的建制发展以及景观形态营建特点,以桓仁、集安墓葬群为主要研究对象,摆脱以往考古单一研究视角,从景观学的角度分析高句丽人墓葬选址特点,高句丽工陵建制的发展过程以及具体的建筑景观形态建设三个方面进行阐述；第四章,总结出可能影响高句丽王陵景观形态的因素,主要从高句丽政权中期的社会形态、民族关系、文化与技艺和自然环境因素四个方面入手,解析高句丽中期社会环境发展对高句丽好太王陵建设的影响；第五章,则是从墓葬地理位置表达的选址文化、内部有序,景观序列强烈的空间格局建造、王陵内部具体景观意象营建三个层面对高句丽好太王陵进行景观形态研究；而第六章依托于前五章节的研究结论,总结集安高句丽好太王陵景观所体现的五大文化内涵,更加彰显了好太工陵在高句丽文化遗产中占据的重要位置；本文不同与以往相关研究的创新点是,对集安高句丽好太工陵景观形态进行了大胆推测,补充了有关集安高句丽好太王陵景观研究,亦是此论文研究的主要目的与意义。
[Abstract]:In China old northeast, Koguryo of the minority of local government, more than seven hundred years, the one in five thousand years of history, and left the concern of the historical and cultural relics and heritage for human society. As the Koguryo monuments has an important place in the tomb, the object of study is remarkable, in all investigation and Study on the design of the most extensive, most works. The Koguryo regime is divided into three periods, early - mid - Jilin Liaoning Huanren, Ji'an, North Korea and Pyongyang. This late - good king of Goguryeo nineteenth king, the rule of Goguryeo in the recovery stage of second Century in Northeast Asia is its economic power status, the political, military, culture, peak period, but also the achievements of the period, has a great influence on these social factors, Landscape Morphology of Koguryo tombs of Shanxi Ji'an good at the same time, Goguryeo interim foreign words The spread and the surrounding relation has the same effect in the form of tomb. This thesis mainly analyzes the Ji'an Gao Juli industry to early middle Ling, archaeological achievements and existing historical data records for reference, according to the driving effect of the unique culture of ethnic form Gaogouli Haotai landscape form factors and Ling industry of foreign cultural influence factors, to Koguryo tomb is landscape construction characteristics, and on the basis of the research result, we speculated that the Ji'an Kokuryo too tomb landscape form of tomb landscape well too reflects the profound connotation of artistic value and cultural characteristics. This paper is divided into seven chapters, the first chapter introduces the purpose and significance of the research background and research topics the gwanggaeto stele, archaeological research and archaeological discoveries in the tombs of Koguryo tomb mausoleum analysis, main research on identity are discussed and summarized in order to go to China; The related results about the research of Gaogouli; the second chapter, based on previous work mainly consists of ancient Chinese mausoleum landscape research elements, the ancient mausoleum industry landscape consists of material system and the value system of two parts, trying to form and form systematic analysis of ancient mausoleum landscape engineering; the third chapter is mainly summary analysis the establishment and development of industry Li Ling landscape construction, in Huanren, Ji'an tomb group as the main research object, get rid of the previous single archaeological research perspective, from the perspective of landscape analysis of Goguryeo tombs site characteristics, development process and construction work of Goguryeo mausoleum construction landscape specific three aspects; the fourth chapter summarizes the factors that may affect the Landscape Morphology of Koguryo tomb, the main ethnic groups from the mid Gaogouli society, relationship, culture and art and nature Four aspects of environmental factors, analysis of social environment on the development of Koguryo mid Koguryo tomb construction is good; the fifth chapter is the cultural expression, location from the tombs location inside the building orderly, landscape spatial pattern sequence of strong, tomb landscape within a specific image construction from three aspects of Kokuryo too good the Landscape Morphology study; and the sixth chapter based on the conclusion of the first five chapters, summarizes the Ji'an Koguryo tomb reflects the landscape is the five major cultural connotation, highlight the important position of Shanxi Ling in the Koguryo occupied a good cultural heritage; this paper differs from the previous research innovation is that of Ji'an Koguryo good landscape form of Shanxi Ling boldly speculated that added about Ji'an Koguryo tomb is landscape research, is also the main purpose and significance of this thesis.

【学位授予单位】：沈阳建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU251.2;TU986

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