常德职业技术学院南湖学区植物景观改造设计研究

发布时间：2018-01-19 06:27

本文关键词： 常德职业技术学院南湖学区校园绿地植物景观提质改造　出处：《湖南农业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：大学校园是培养国家人才的场所,校园的绿化美化对促进学校教育工作的顺利进行、建立文明校园有重要意义,而校园绿地植物景观提质改造是校园环境建设的重要部分。本文以常德职业技术学院南湖学区为研究对象,运用了综合分析、实证研究以及文献研究的方法,分析研究与实地调查了常德职业技术学院南湖学区内植物景观的情况,从生态、社会和经济效益方面探讨常德职业技术学院南湖学区内植物景观可能存在的一些问题,综合运用植物生态学、景观美学、植物群落学以及环境心理学等几个学科的理论原理和知识,对常德职业技术学院南湖学区内植物景观进行改造设计的具体方案以及其理论依据进行了探讨,主要研究结果有下面几个：1.通过调查与分析常德职业技术学院南湖学区植物景观的情况,找出目前存在的问题主要有：(1)道路排水系统不好,每当下雨季节就有很多积水无法排出；(2)对植物的管理与养护不是很健全；(3)在植物配置上面有些搭配不合理；(4)蝴蝶广场(南湖区)树种数量太少,且没有遮阴大乔木,地被植物鸢尾种植不合理,由于没有大乔木遮阴,导致喜阴鸢尾大部分晒死。2.针对常德职业技术学院南湖学区植物景观的现状给出了进行改造升级的基本设计思路：(1)注重对绿地效益的发挥,打造出优雅的校园环境,并且坚持以人为本的路线,将生态环保型的设计思维充分体现出来。(2)对植物的种类进行丰富,将乡土树种配置为主要的树种,保证植物高低错落且疏密适当,形成层次感；丰富植物的色彩,将“背景”植物设置为常绿树种,搭配以花色四季不同的灌木。(3)突出校园文化内涵,选择有特定寓意的植物种类,凸显常德职业技术学院南湖学区的校园文化特色,营造一种奋发向上的精神环境：(4)重视艺术造型,通过植物造景,讲究植物景观的造型特色和色彩搭配,增强校园植物景观的艺术气息和文化精神。常德职业技术学院南湖学区内植物景观的设计方面需要遵照生物多样性的理论基础为指导思想,突出植物造景并且将校园环境的人文化、生态化以及合理化作为主要的建设方向,将打造良好舒适的校园环境作为目的,将高品质的校园植物景观呈献给师生。
[Abstract]:The university campus is the national personnel training venues, campus greening and beautification for promoting the school education work smoothly, it is very important to build a civilized campus, and the campus green landscape quality reconstruction is an important part of the construction of campus environment. This paper takes Changde Vocational Technical College Nanhu District as the research object, using comprehensive analysis, empirical research and literature research method the research and analysis of the field survey of Changde Vocational Technical College Nanhu District of plant landscape, from the ecological, social and economic benefits of some issues on the Changde Vocational Technical College Lake District landscape plants may exist, the integrated use of plant ecology, landscape aesthetics, theory principle and knowledge of plant community and several environmental psychology and other disciplines, on the Changde Vocational Technical College lake the school district plant landscape transformation design tool Scheme and its theoretical basis are discussed. The main results are as following: 1. through the investigation and analysis of plant landscape of Changde Vocational Technical College Lake District, mainly to identify existing problems: (1) the road drainage system is not good, when it rains season there are a lot of water can not be discharged; (2) the management and plant maintenance is not very perfect; (3) in the plant configuration there are some unreasonable collocation; (4) the butterfly square (Lake District) species number is too small, and there is no shade of big trees, groundcover iris planting is not reasonable, because there is no large tree shade, shade to give status shaisi.2. for most of iris Nanhu District of Changde Vocational Technical College plant landscape of the basic design ideas upgrading: (1) pay attention to the green economic benefit, to create the elegant environment of the campus, and adhere to the people-oriented The route will design thinking of protecting ecology and environment fully reflected. (2) of plant species are rich, the native tree species configuration for the main species, the plant density and the appropriate level of scattered, the formation of sense of hierarchy; rich plant color, the "background" plant set for evergreen tree with color collocation the different seasons of the shrubs. (3) highlight the connotation of campus culture, has the specific meaning of the selection of plant species, Nanhu District of Changde Vocational Technical College highlights the characteristics of campus culture, create an uplifting spiritual environment: (4) pay attention to the art style, through the plant landscape, plant landscape exquisite styling features and color collocation, enhance campus plant landscape art and cultural spirit. The design of Changde Vocational Technical College Nanhu District landscape plants need to follow the theoretical basis of biodiversity as the guiding ideology, prominent plant Landscaping and the construction of human culture, ecologicalization and rationalization of campus environment as the main direction of construction will create a good and comfortable campus environment as the purpose, and dedicate the high-quality campus plant landscape to teachers and students.

【学位授予单位】：湖南农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.14

【相似文献】