高密度状态下城市中心区空间设计的研究

发布时间：2018-03-14 05:47

本文选题：高密度　切入点：城市中心区　出处：《太原理工大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本课题的研究内容是“高密度状态下城市中心区空间的设计研究”，该课题是以高密度状态下城市中心区为研究对象，并从其空间设计方面入手来进行研究。如今我国可使用土地面积不断缩小，城市人口和经济发展又在飞速发展，，从而引发我国城市密度急速增长的现实状况。如何使有限的土地资源、经济、社会效益最大化成为了当今学者们不断探讨的课题。高密度给城市建设带来了巨大的压力和困难,本课题正是出发于此来探究高密度状态下的城市中心区的空间设计。城市中心区作为城市中最繁华最重要的区域，它可以清晰的体现出城市的高密度状态，以高密度状态下对城市中心区空间设计的影响，通过分析一些高密度条件下的城市，如北京、上海等高密度城市中心区的设计，以建筑学的视角从建筑的空间、功能、以及建筑与建筑之间和建筑与城市之间的空间关系等方面进行研究，探讨应对高密度状态下城市中心区空间设计的建筑原则和方法。论文具体章节内容为：第一章绪论：就课题研究的背景及意义；课题研究的内容及范围、相关概念和国内外研究概况作了阐述；以及对课题中重要的概念进行界定。第二章对国内外相关理论与实践的研究进行了论述。包括：土地最高最佳使用理论、可持续城市理论；以国内外高密度状态下城市中心区的发展时期为单位来对其空间设计理论与实践进行研究。第三章本章对我国高密度状态下城市中心区空间设计及利用的现状进行研究。选取我国大城市的城市中心区进行研究分析，通过对我国比较典型的高密度状态下城市中心区发展的萌芽时期、发展时期进行研究，以上海、杭州、郑州、太原为例，通过对它们进行统一的问卷调查，从中总结出我国高密度状态下城市中心区空间设计及利用的现状面临的问题，并对其进行系统性的分析得出本课题研究的必要性。第四章本章根据我国高密度状态下城市中心区空间设计的特点分类，通过参考现行规范和研究相关文献，对城市中心区分别以地上空间设计和地下空间设计来进行论述，最后以北京国贸中心区进行实例分析得出相关结论。第五章总结本课题的研究成果和突破点，并对文章中存在的不足和希望今后改进的地方进行了展望。本课题通过对高密度状态下城市中心区空间设计的研究，为高密度状态下城市的高强度集中开发，以及对城市基础设施的高度整合提供有效的设计方法，为在高密度状态下重新界定人与建筑、地上地下空间、城市交通、景观环境的关系提供有益的建议，希望可以为我国建筑业能够满足城市建设需求出一份力。
[Abstract]:The research content of this subject is "the design and research of the urban center space under the high density state", this subject is to take the city center area under the high density condition as the research object, and start from its space design aspect to carry on the research. Nowadays, the usable land area in our country is shrinking, and the urban population and economic development are developing rapidly, which leads to the rapid growth of urban density in our country. How to make the limited land resources, economy, The maximization of social benefits has become a topic that scholars are constantly discussing. High density brings great pressure and difficulty to urban construction. This topic is starting from here to explore the spatial design of the urban center under the high-density state. As the most prosperous and most important area in the city, it can clearly reflect the high-density state of the city. By analyzing the design of some high-density urban centers, such as Beijing, Shanghai and so on, from the architectural point of view, the space and function of the buildings are analyzed in terms of the influence of the high-density state on the spatial design of the urban central areas, and through the analysis of the design of some high-density cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, etc. The spatial relationship between architecture and architecture and between architecture and city is also studied, and the architectural principles and methods to deal with the spatial design of urban center area under high density are discussed. The specific chapters of the paper are as follows:. The first chapter is introduction: the background and significance of the research, the content and scope of the research, the related concepts and the domestic and foreign research survey, and the definition of the important concepts in the subject. The second chapter discusses the relevant theories and practices at home and abroad, including: the theory of the highest best use of land, the theory of sustainable city; This paper studies the theory and practice of urban center design based on the development period of urban center under high density at home and abroad. In the third chapter, the present situation of space design and utilization of urban center area in high density state of our country is studied, and the urban center district of big city in our country is selected for research and analysis. Through the research on the germination period and development period of the urban central district under the typical high-density condition in China, taking Shanghai, Hangzhou, Zhengzhou and Taiyuan as examples, a unified questionnaire survey was conducted on them. This paper summarizes the problems in the design and utilization of urban center space under the condition of high density in our country, and makes a systematic analysis on it, and concludes the necessity of the research on this subject. In Chapter 4th, according to the characteristics of urban central area design in high density state in China, by referring to the current norms and relevant documents, this chapter discusses the urban center area by ground space design and underground space design, respectively. Finally, the Beijing International Trade Center for example analysis of the relevant conclusions. Chapter 5th summarizes the research results and breakthrough points of this subject, and looks forward to the shortcomings and future improvements in the article. Through the research on the spatial design of urban center area under the high density condition, this topic provides an effective design method for the high intensity and centralized development of the city under the high density state, as well as for the high integration of the urban infrastructure. In order to redefine the relationship between man and architecture, above ground and underground space, urban traffic and landscape environment under high density, it is hoped that the construction industry of our country can meet the demand of urban construction.
【学位授予单位】：太原理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.113

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