商业建筑的下沉式开放空间研究

发布时间：2018-04-29 06:23

本文选题：商业建筑 + 下沉式空间　；参考：《华南理工大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：城市空间的立体化发展使得城市地下空间得到极大开发,不同类型和大小的地下空间均得以开发。同时国内的经济蓬勃发展推动了商业建筑的建设,这为下沉式开放空间在商业建筑中的利用奠定了基础。区别于城市下沉广场,下沉手法在商业建筑中的应用有着多重的效用。这类空间对地下空间的效用,与商业建筑的关系,其空间表现和构成均是本文要探讨的问题。第一章:从城市发展,商业建筑发展,和城市下沉式广场的开发中来强调论题的新颖性和独特性。商业建筑的下沉式开放空间的设计是在对城市发展和建筑布局统筹的前提下,对开放空间,立体广场,休憩景观,交通疏散的综合。因此强调该论题的意义。第二章:首先从商业建筑、下沉式空间、商业建筑的开放空间来确定研究的范围和定义。其次将商业建筑的下沉式开放空间分为:入口引导型、街道连续型和内庭集散型三类。最后从现实基础和理论基础来探究商业建筑的下沉式开放空间的产生原因,和发展现状。第三章:对商业建筑的下沉式开放空间的空间的基本特征、功能和构成进行分析。因为本身空间特性以及与周边的环境关系,商业建筑的下沉式开放空间成为了多种空间特征和功能的综合集成。同时分解其空间构成要素和技术要素,以形成对空间最基本的解读。第四章:按照论题研究范围搜集相关案例的资料,同时在多个城市进行案例的实地调研。通过对案例的调研,进行归类分析,并从横向和纵向对比各类空间的空间感受和构成方式的特点。第五章和第六章:通过前面理论和实际案例分析得出设计原则和策略,属于结论部分。提出了整体性原则、人性化原则、可持续原则和因地制宜原则,而策略从区位布局、空间创造、多样性和主题性来提出,并针对即将实施的新建筑设计防火规范,对作为消防疏散的下沉空间的规定进行了分析探讨。
[Abstract]:With the three-dimensional development of urban space, urban underground space has been greatly developed, and different types and sizes of underground space have been developed. At the same time, the booming development of domestic economy promotes the construction of commercial buildings, which lays a foundation for the utilization of sunk open space in commercial buildings. Different from the city sinking square, the application of sinking technique in commercial buildings has many effects. The effect of this kind of space on underground space, the relationship between this kind of space and commercial buildings, its spatial representation and composition are all the problems to be discussed in this paper. The first chapter emphasizes the novelty and uniqueness of the topic from the development of urban development, commercial architecture, and the development of urban sunken plaza. The design of sunken open space of commercial buildings is based on the premise of urban development and architectural layout, the synthesis of open space, three-dimensional square, recreation landscape and traffic evacuation. Therefore, the significance of the thesis is emphasized. Chapter two: firstly, the scope and definition of the research are determined from commercial buildings, sinking spaces and open spaces of commercial buildings. Secondly, the submerged open space of commercial buildings is divided into three types: entrance guide type, street continuous type and inner atrium distribution type. Finally, from the practical and theoretical basis to explore the commercial building sinking open space causes, and the development of the current situation. The third chapter analyzes the basic characteristics, functions and composition of the open space of commercial buildings. Because of its own spatial characteristics and the relationship with the surrounding environment, the submerged open space of commercial buildings has become a comprehensive integration of various spatial features and functions. At the same time, the spatial elements and technical elements are decomposed to form the most basic interpretation of space. Chapter 4: collect relevant case data according to the scope of research, and carry out field investigation in many cities at the same time. Through the investigation and investigation of the cases, this paper classifies and analyzes, and compares the spatial feeling and the characteristics of the composing way of all kinds of space horizontally and vertically. The fifth and sixth chapters: through the previous theoretical and practical case analysis, the design principles and strategies, belong to the conclusion part. The principles of integrity, humanization, sustainability and local conditions are put forward, and the strategy is put forward from location layout, space creation, diversity and theme, and aiming at the new building design fire prevention code that is about to be implemented, the paper puts forward the principle of "integrity", "humanization", "sustainable" and "measures according to local conditions". The regulation of sinking space for fire protection evacuation is analyzed and discussed.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU247

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