民国时期“新浙派”篆刻艺术研究

发布时间：2018-06-01 18:13

本文选题：新浙派 + 铁线篆印　；参考：《聊城大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：“浙派”篆刻自1860年钱松服药而亡后,陷入了五十余年的消沉时期。在钟以敬的影响下,王福庵以“以书入印”,并博采众家之长,旁涉邓石如、赵之谦,开创性的探索出铁线篆印,重新振兴了“浙派”,世称“新浙派”。本文从崛起的原因、艺术风格、社会影响依次展开研究。“新浙派”篆刻不仅仅是对“浙派”篆刻的继承,而是在新的时代环境下,对自身的重新定位,呈现出渊静安详和苍莽瑰奇两大印风。渊静安详的印风,在篆法上探索出一条“以书入印”的新风格;在章法上追求“妥帖安详”,追求“字形美”;在刀法上冲切结合;在边款上的冲刀缪篆款颇具新意。苍莽瑰奇的印风,在篆法上“宗秦崇汉”,善作疏密对比;在章法上追求“神、奇”,布局奔放恣肆;在刀法上,以碎刀短切法为主,并探索出切中带摇的刀法。照搬传统,对印学发展没有意义,因为印学史本身是一部创新史,只有承古出新的首创者,才能名留印学史。善于将传统当成推陈出新的根基,才是续写印学史的明智之举。王福庵以独具开创性的铁线篆印和诗文曼妙的纪年印,重新树立起“浙派”的大旗,在唐醉石、韩登安、顿立夫、吴朴堂、江成之、汪新士、谷有荃等人的努力下,“新浙派”篆刻成为民国篆刻史上五大流派之一。
[Abstract]:After the death of Qiansong in 1860, it fell into a period of depression for more than 50 years. Under the influence of Zhong Yijing, Wang Fuan took the advantage of books to print, and learned the merits of many families. Besides, Deng Shiru and Zhao Zhiqian explored the seal of iron wire and revitalized the "Zhejiang School", which the world called "the New Zhejiang School." This article starts the research from the rise reason, the artistic style, the social influence in turn. The seal cutting of New and Zhejiang School is not only the inheritance of seal cutting of Zhejiang School, but also the repositioning of itself in the new era environment, showing two major printing styles: deep peace and serenity and Cang Mang Ki Qi. In the seal law, the author explores a new style of "entering the seal with the book"; pursues "the serenity of the thread" and "the beauty of the shape" in the rules; combines the cutting and cutting on the knife method; and the seal money on the edge section is quite new. Cang Mang's printing style, "Zong Qin Chonghan" in the seal law, is good at making a close contrast; pursuing "God, wonder" in the Zhang method and unrestrained layout; in the knife method, the main method is the short cut of the broken knife, and explores the knife method of shake-cutting in the middle of the cut. Copying tradition is of no significance to the development of impressionism, because the history of impressionism itself is a history of innovation. To be good at taking tradition as the foundation of innovation is the wise way to continue the history of impressionism. Wang Fu-an set up the banner of "Zhejiang school" again with the original seal of iron line and the fine annals of poetry, and with the efforts of Tang drunk Stone, Han Dengan, Don Lifu, Wu Pu-tang, Jiang Chengzhi, Wang Xinshi, Gu Youquan, etc., New Zhejiang School of Seal cutting became one of the five major schools in the history of the Republic of China Seal cutting.
【学位授予单位】：聊城大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J292.4

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