浙江省临安市山地型乡村绿道规划设计研究

发布时间：2018-06-14 16:14

本文选题：山地型乡村绿道 + 构建理论与方法　；参考：《浙江农林大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来随着政府对乡村的重视,绿道走向了乡村,有效的带动了乡村旅游的发展,但游憩需求方面仍不完善。同时对于山地地区来讲,旅游与生态环境的矛盾日益突出。因此发挥山地型乡村绿道的保护、连接、改善功能,对保护临安市山地生态环境、连接景点资源、改善临安市山地乡村人居环境方面具有重要的意义。理论分析部分:文章首先界定了山地型乡村绿道的概念即在山地地区,城郊与乡村之间、乡村与乡村之间,依附于原有水网、路网、林网等建立的线性廊道。其次提出山地型乡村绿道的构成要素包括生态绿廊、景观资源、慢行游径及配套设施系统;按海拔的高低分为山脊型乡村绿道、山麓型乡村绿道及峡谷型乡村绿道。最后阐述了山地型乡村绿道的规划步骤依次为现状资源调查、规划目标定位、建立评价体系、确定选线布局、确定空间主题、专项系统规划及建立保障措施。现状调查部分:对临安市东部市区、中部於潜片区及西部昌化片区的自然景观节点、人文景观节点及道路资源进行调查,归纳总结临安市现状存在问题有:经济发展不协调、乡村发展动力不足、旅游发展不均衡;自然资源与人文资源保护失衡、潜在资源未得到挖掘;道路连通性不高、道路景观有待提升。最后提出临安市山地型乡村绿道的构建意义为保护临安山地景观资源、实现临安慢生活之城、促进临安乡村旅游的发展。规划设计部分:首先确定临安市山地型乡村绿道构建的经济发展目标、旅游发展目标、环境发展目标及资源保护目标。其次在对临安市现有的自然景观节点、人文景观节点及道路资源总结的基础上采用相关评价方法进行评价,分析总结出重要的景观资源作为山地型乡村绿道的连接对象。最后在上述基础上提出临安市山地型乡村绿道的选线、结构布局、规划主题、专项系统规划及保障机制。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the attention of the government to the countryside, the green road has moved to the countryside, which has effectively promoted the development of rural tourism, but the recreation demand is still imperfect. At the same time, the contradiction between tourism and ecological environment is increasingly prominent in mountainous areas. Therefore, it is of great significance in protecting, connecting and improving the function of mountain green road to protect the mountain ecological environment of Lin'an, connect the scenic spot resources and improve the living environment of mountain countryside in Lin'an. Part of theoretical analysis: firstly, the paper defines the concept of mountain rural green road, that is, the linear corridor established in mountainous area, suburb and village, between village and village, depending on the original water network, road network, forest network and so on. Secondly, the paper puts forward the composing elements of mountain rural green road, including ecological green corridor, landscape resources, slow hiking path and supporting facilities system, and divides mountain green road into mountain green road, foothills green road and valley green road according to altitude. Finally, the planning steps of mountain rural green road are as follows: investigation of current resources, orientation of planning objectives, establishment of evaluation system, determination of line layout, determination of spatial theme, planning of special system and establishment of safeguard measures. The present situation investigation part: the natural landscape node, the humanities landscape node and the road resources in the eastern urban district, the central submersible area and the western Changhua district of Linan city are investigated, and the problems existing in the present situation of Lin'an city are summarized as follows: the economic development is not coordinated. The rural development power is insufficient, the tourism development is not balanced, the protection of natural resources and human resources is out of balance, the potential resources have not been excavated, the road connectivity is not high, the road landscape needs to be improved. Finally, the author points out the significance of constructing mountain green road in Lin'an is to protect the mountain landscape resources, realize the city of slow living in Lin'an, and promote the development of rural tourism in Lin'an. The part of planning and design: firstly, the economic development target, tourism development goal, environmental development goal and resource protection goal of green road construction in mountainous countryside of Lin'an city are determined. Secondly, on the basis of summarizing the existing natural landscape nodes, humanistic landscape nodes and road resources in Linan City, this paper uses the relevant evaluation method to evaluate, and analyzes and summarizes the important landscape resources as the connecting object of mountain rural green road. Finally, the route selection, structure layout, planning theme, special system planning and guarantee mechanism are put forward on the basis of the above mentioned.
【学位授予单位】：浙江农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU985.2

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