双曲面建筑表皮的设计与研究

发布时间：2018-06-27 11:18

本文选题：杭州东站 + 大异形柱　；参考：《华东理工大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：二十一世纪,随着中国经济的崛起,各种各样新颖前卫的建筑应运而生。近十年来,铁路机场建设如火如荼,伴随着新世纪的建设大潮,产生了一批大空间、和有创意的交通枢纽建筑,如首都机场、北京南站、上海浦东机场等,这些建筑大多采用大空间设计,建筑整体线条优美,动感,透露着时尚气息和时代精神。为了实现这些表现力,建筑的表皮通常以复杂曲面体现,因此,复杂曲面的结构系统在现今的建筑杭州东站大异形柱中得到了大量的运用,其相关技术也得到了很大的发展。本文的研究对象是新建杭州东站东西立面的超大异形柱的幕墙系统。该异形柱尺寸巨大,曲面复杂,表皮方案选用双曲面无缝设计。整体线条舒展流畅,简洁大气,是杭州东站东西立面最重要的景观之一。本文针对该大异形柱表面曲线的特殊性及结构形式的复杂性,以相关的建筑规范、设计规范为依据,创造性的提出了该异形柱幕墙系统的整体设计方案。同时对其连接系统、骨架系统、表皮系统的结构、制造进行了详细设计,并对整个异形柱的各项物理性能进行验算。最后,对整个系统的安装施工进行了组织设计。本文的结论和研究方法对于大型复杂曲面建筑表皮的设计方案的确定和详细设计具有参考价值。
[Abstract]:In the 21 th century, with the rise of China's economy, a variety of novel avant-garde buildings came into being. In the past decade, the construction of railway airports has been in full swing. With the construction tide of the new century, a number of large space and innovative transportation hub buildings have emerged, such as the Capital Airport, the Beijing South Railway Station, the Shanghai Pudong Airport, and so on. Most of these buildings use large space design, the whole architectural lines beautiful, dynamic, revealing the fashion and spirit of the times. In order to realize these expressive forces, the surface of buildings is usually represented by complex surfaces. Therefore, the structural system of complex surfaces has been widely used in the large special-shaped columns of Hangzhou East Railway Station, and its related technology has also been greatly developed. The object of this paper is the curtain wall system of the super-shaped column on the east and west facades of the new Hangzhou East Railway Station. The special-shaped column is large in size and complex in surface, and the surface scheme is designed seamlessly with hyperboloid. The overall line stretch smooth, concise atmosphere, is Hangzhou East Station east-west facade one of the most important landscape. In view of the particularity of the surface curve and the complexity of the structural form of the large special-shaped column, based on the relevant building code and design code, this paper creatively puts forward the overall design scheme of the special shaped column curtain wall system. At the same time, the structure and manufacture of the connection system, skeleton system and epidermis system are designed in detail, and the physical properties of the whole special-shaped column are checked and calculated. Finally, the organization design of the whole system installation and construction is carried out. The conclusions and research methods of this paper have reference value for the determination of design scheme and detailed design of large complex curved surface building epidermis.
【学位授予单位】：华东理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU227;TU-80

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