山西山地佛寺园林的景观特征及其保护与利用初探

发布时间：2018-06-29 11:07

本文选题：山西佛寺 + 山地佛寺园林　；参考：《太原理工大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：佛寺园林是中国传统园林体系的重要组成部分，其中的山地佛寺园林更是运用中国传统造景手法将宗教文化的内涵在真山真水的环境中表现的淋漓尽致。山西地区地形地貌复杂多变，，山地佛寺园林分布广泛且数量众多，同时由于山西自然地理和社会文化背景的特殊性，致使山西的山地佛寺园林具有极强的地域特色。本文以山西山地佛寺园林为研究对象，从风景园林的角度出发，结合宗教学、景观学、建筑学、规划学等多种学科，对其形成、分布、选址、建筑特征、植物植载、空间塑造等各方面进行分析研究，进而对其保护与利用提出相应的意见，以此作为对前人研究的一个深化补充。全文一共分为六章：第一章为绪论，阐明了研究的初衷、背景、意义、目的以及方法等内容；第二章对佛寺园林及山地佛寺园林做了相关论述，在分析佛教在中国的传播以及佛寺园林景观的形成与发展的基础上，进而探讨了山地佛寺园林形成的原因，总结了山地佛寺园林的景观总体特点，为后文的研究提供了一定的理论基础；第三章对山西山地佛寺园林的形成与发展进行分析，从自然环境和社会人文两方面分析了山西山地佛寺园林的影响因素，并对佛寺园林的形成、发展以及分布进行了概述；第四章从构建佛寺园林景观的各序列要素出发，对山西山地佛寺园林的选址、建筑特色、植物栽植、道路铺地、空间塑造等各方面进行梳理，并将山西山地佛寺园林同江浙、川渝两地的山地佛寺园林作横向的对比，从而更形象的展现出山西山地佛寺园林的特点；第五章针对山西山地佛寺园林提出对其保护与利用的策略方法，为历史园林景观的保护与发展提供一些建议；第六章结语与思考，对全文进行总结，并表述出论文研究的意义以及对佛寺园林景观研究的展望。
[Abstract]:Buddhist temple garden is an important part of Chinese traditional garden system, and the mountain Buddhist temple garden is more incisive and incisive to express the connotation of religious culture in the environment of real mountain and real water by using Chinese traditional landscape techniques. The topography and geomorphology of Shanxi are complex and changeable, and the mountain Buddhist temple gardens are widely distributed and numerous in quantity. Meanwhile, due to the particularity of Shanxi's natural geography and social and cultural background, the mountain Buddhist temple gardens in Shanxi have very strong regional characteristics. This article takes the mountain Buddhist temple garden in Shanxi as the research object, from the landscape garden angle, unifies the religious education, the landscape science, the architecture, the planning and so on many kinds of disciplines, forms, the distribution, the location, the architectural characteristic, the plant planting, The space shaping and other aspects are analyzed and studied, and the corresponding opinions on its protection and utilization are put forward, which is taken as a further supplement to the previous research. The thesis is divided into six chapters: the first chapter is the introduction, which clarifies the original intention, background, significance, purpose and method of the research; the second chapter discusses the Buddhist temple garden and the mountain Buddhist temple garden. Based on the analysis of the spread of Buddhism in China and the formation and development of Buddhist temple landscape, this paper discusses the reasons for the formation of mountain Buddhist temple garden, and summarizes the overall landscape characteristics of mountain Buddhist temple garden. The third chapter analyzes the formation and development of the mountain Buddhist temple garden in Shanxi Province, and analyzes the influencing factors of the mountain Buddhist temple garden in Shanxi from the aspects of natural environment and social humanities. In chapter four, the location, architectural characteristics, plant planting and road paving of Buddhist temple garden in Shanxi mountainous region are discussed. The main contents of this paper are as follows: (1) the formation, development and distribution of Buddhist temple garden; chapter 4: starting from the sequence elements of constructing Buddhist temple garden landscape, the location, architectural characteristics, plant planting and road paving of Buddhist temple garden in mountain area of Shanxi Province are discussed. Space shaping and other aspects of combing, and Shanxi mountain Buddhist temple garden Tongjiang, Zhejiang, Sichuan and Chongqing mountain Buddhist temple garden for horizontal comparison, so as to more vividly show the characteristics of Shanxi mountain Buddhist temple garden; The fifth chapter puts forward the strategies and methods for the protection and utilization of Buddhist temple gardens in mountain areas of Shanxi Province, and provides some suggestions for the protection and development of historical landscape. Chapter VI, conclusion and reflection, summarize the full text. The significance of the research and the prospect of the study of Buddhist temple landscape are also described.
【学位授予单位】：太原理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU986

【参考文献】