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东北高校环境色彩的建构

发布时间:2018-09-01 19:02
【摘要】:近些年来随着我国教育产业化的发展,新建的高校数量日渐增多,但深入校园之中却很难感受到校园文化应有的人文氛围。而在人文氛围的塑造中,校园的环境色彩是一个重要的塑造方式。国外的优秀校园环境,无论是国外的哈佛大学、耶鲁大学,还是国内的清华大学,游走其中,很容易被其色彩本后丰富的大学文化底蕴所折服。反观国内的新兴院校,都有校园环境色彩的不协调,新旧建筑色彩之间的对话的缺失,色彩管理意识的缺失等等的问题。优秀的校园色彩环境是具备哪些因素,如何建构,成为了我这篇论文探讨的重点。高校作为全世界各个国家都拥有的建筑类型,传承着不同国家的文化,其建筑的形态也反映着本国的文化意涵。近些年来设计界关于地域文化的探讨热烈,高校建筑作为文化类建筑子类也成了地域文化探讨的焦点。可是本文作者在查阅文献的时候,却发现不少论文都是单独针对于色彩文化性与高校建筑环境地域性进行研究,而对于两者的交叉领域鲜有人涉及。对于高校环境色彩的选题却鲜有人触及,不得不说是文化的缺失。本论文就拟定东北地区高校建筑为题目,通过采样调研与分析,研究东西文化共同影响下的高校建筑色彩形成的新文化意涵。本文的共分五个章节。第一章主要论述了东北高校的色彩研究的动机与相关的理论及国内外的研究现状,为接下来的理论论述做铺垫。第二章分析了与选题相关的色彩学知识与基本原理,并将强调了色彩在校园环境中的特殊应用价值,并从宏观上概述了影响东北地区校园建设的历史影响因素与地域因素,自然因素,以及明确了东北高校环境色彩的建构需要面临的优劣势。为接下来的分类研究提供理论依据。第三章分析了高校环境的建筑色彩建构,其中从建筑色彩的地域性入手,将分析的城市色彩对于建筑色彩的影响。并从建筑系统分析建筑色彩的物理特性与心理特性,总结出高校色彩设计的一些原则。第四章分析了高校景观的植物色彩建构,从植物的自然生长特性来总结植物色彩特点,并逐一从植物的每个部分的色彩,与环境之间,季节之间的色彩配合来总结色彩的系统。第五章分析了高校景观的铺装色彩建构与其他的影响因素,对连接植物与建筑之间的铺装系统进行详细的研究。本论文是在分析大量的案例与实地调研基础上完成的。最终的结论并非是一个完整的设计指导方法,而是提供了一套设计的原则去探讨校园环境色彩未来的发展方向。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the development of education industrialization in our country, the number of newly built colleges and universities is increasing day by day, but it is difficult to feel the humanistic atmosphere of campus culture in the campus. In the shaping of humanistic atmosphere, campus environmental color is an important way of shaping. The excellent campus environment abroad, whether it is Harvard University, Yale University or Tsinghua University in China, is easy to be convinced by the rich cultural background of the university after its color. On the other hand, there are some problems such as the disharmony of campus environment color, the lack of dialogue between old and new buildings, the lack of color management consciousness and so on. What factors and how to construct the excellent campus color environment have become the focus of my thesis. As a kind of architecture owned by all countries all over the world, colleges and universities inherit the culture of different countries, and their architectural forms also reflect their own cultural connotations. In recent years, there has been a heated discussion on regional culture in the field of design, and university architecture as a subcategory of cultural architecture has also become the focus of regional culture. However, the author of this paper in the review of literature, but found that many papers are separately focused on the color culture and the regional nature of the architectural environment in colleges and universities, but for the two areas of the intersection of few people involved. However, few people touch on the topic of environmental color in colleges and universities, which has to be said to be a lack of culture. On the topic of drawing up college buildings in Northeast China, through sampling investigation and analysis, this paper studies the new cultural implications of the color formation of college architecture under the influence of both East and West cultures. This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter mainly discusses the motivation and related theories of color research in Northeast colleges and universities, as well as the current research situation at home and abroad, which paves the way for the following theoretical discussion. The second chapter analyzes the knowledge and basic principles of color science related to the topic selection, and emphasizes the special application value of color in the campus environment, and outlines the historical and regional factors that affect the campus construction in Northeast China from a macro perspective. The natural factors and the advantages and disadvantages of the construction of environmental color in northeast colleges and universities are defined. To provide the theoretical basis for the next classification research. The third chapter analyzes the construction of the architectural color of the university environment, which starts with the regional nature of the architectural color, and analyzes the influence of the urban color on the architectural color. Based on the analysis of the physical and psychological characteristics of architectural color, some principles of color design in colleges and universities are summarized. The fourth chapter analyzes the plant color construction of university landscape, summarizes the plant color characteristic from the plant natural growth characteristic, and summarizes the color system from each part of the plant color, the color cooperation between the environment and the season. The fifth chapter analyzes the color construction and other influencing factors of university landscape, and makes a detailed study on the paving system between plants and buildings. This paper is based on the analysis of a large number of cases and field research. The final conclusion is not a complete design guidance method, but provides a set of design principles to explore the future direction of campus color.
【学位授予单位】:大连理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:TU984.14

【参考文献】

相关期刊论文 前1条

1 米切尔·席沃扎;赵览;;卡尔·波提舍建构理论中的本体与表现[J];时代建筑;2010年03期



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