高碑店市南虎贲驿村南乐会的调查研究

发布时间：2018-09-07 22:22

【摘要】：在保定高碑店市西南方活跃着一支生命力旺盛的南乐会——南虎贲驿南乐会。这是冀中笙管乐体系中众多乐社中的一个,该乐社演奏小曲风格众多,包括哀怨悲凉的传统曲目与欢快热闹的小调、歌曲并存,在红喜白丧的活动中都少不了它的身影,如今娱人的特征更加明显,深受附近村民喜爱。从现存的宝卷中可以看出之前乐社属于弘扬教义的诵经班性质,现在成为高碑店地区具有南乐会性质的乐社。现在乐师们积极恢复经文唱词,希望可以恢复昔日的宝卷文化。这是一支朝气蓬勃的乐社,具有独特的艺术特点与文化内涵。本文的第一章从自然与文化环境入手阐述了乐社的生存背景,乐社随着历史文化大背景的发展而发展,经历了上百年的变迁,顺应时代政策,形成今日的南乐会。第二章从乐师入手展开分析,家庭传承与自学自愿加入的方式保证了乐师的继承,年轻的乐师们已经成为乐社的主力,成为继承人与传承者,特殊的供养方式是乐社经济来源的有力保障。本文的主体是第三章艺术特点,从乐社演奏乐器到乐曲的调式唱词分析,都充分体现了该乐社的音乐本体特点,乐社的老谱本与新谱本以及表演形式演奏风格,都是不可缺少的一部分,最后宝卷内容的解读体现了宝卷的性质,详情。第四章阐述了乐社的文化功能,从这部分体现了乐社的实用价值,在附近村落是十分受欢迎的乐社。第五章是传承与保护,从乐社的现状,传承方式以及保护措施阐述自己的意见,其中传承方式主要针对走进学校让小学生接受传统文化的学习提出自己的观点。
[Abstract]:In the southwest of Gaobeidian, Baoding, there is a vigorous Nanle Club-South Tiger Ben South Music Club. This is one of the many music clubs in the pipe music system of Jizhong Sheng, which plays a variety of small music styles, including a sad and sad traditional track and a lively minor, the coexistence of songs, and its presence in the activities of the Red and White funerals. Nowadays the characteristic of amusing person is more obvious, be loved by nearby villager. It can be seen from the extant treasure scroll that the former music club belongs to the chanting class nature of carrying forward the doctrine, and now it has the nature of the South Music Society in the Gaobeidian area. Now musicians actively restore scripture lyrics, hoping to restore the former treasure-scroll culture. This is a vibrant music society, with unique artistic characteristics and cultural connotations. The first chapter of this paper begins with the natural and cultural environment and expounds the living background of Le Society. With the development of historical and cultural background, Le Society has undergone hundreds of years of changes, conforming to the policy of the times, and forming the Nanle Club today. The second chapter begins with the analysis of musicians. The way of family inheritance and self-study voluntary participation ensures the succession of musicians. Young musicians have become the main force of the music club, and become heirs and inheritors. The special way of supporting is the strong guarantee of the economic source of the music society. The main body of this paper is the artistic characteristics of the third chapter. From the musical instruments played by the Music Society to the musical tune analysis, the music Noumenon features of the Music Society, the old and new music books and the performance style of the Music Society are fully reflected. Are indispensable part of the final interpretation of the treasure volume reflects the nature of the volume, details. The fourth chapter expounds the cultural function of Le Society, which embodies the practical value of Le Society and is very popular in nearby villages. The fifth chapter is the inheritance and protection, from the present situation of music society, inheritance methods and protection measures to elaborate their own views, in which the way of inheritance mainly for the primary school students to accept the traditional culture of learning put forward their own views.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J632.1

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