城市公共绿地景观照明与亮化之人本观念思考
发布时间：2018-09-14 06:45
【摘要】：城市公共绿地空间作为人们休闲娱乐的重要场所能充分的反应出人们的精神生活,对城市公共绿地对保护生态、美化环境、防灾减灾方面也都具有十分重要的意义,是展示城市发展程度和人们生活水平的一项重要指标。随着科技的进步,物质生活的极大丰富,人们对精神生活的追求也逐渐提高,夜生活甚至成为了衡量一个城市物质精神发展水平的重要标准,城市公共绿地的景观照明与亮化也愈发受到更加广泛的重视。但伴随着夜景照明的快速发展,随之产生的污染和危害也给城市环境和市民健康带来了巨大的影响,“光污染”一词开始进入人们的视线并迅速引起广泛关注。本文在人本观念的视角下,以城市公共绿地作为研究范围,将城市公共绿地的景观照明与亮化作为研究对象,在对“光污染”进行反思的基础上,站在可持续发展的角度,对城市公共绿地的景观照明与亮化进行设计研究,结合现代科技的发展,创造城市公共绿地景观的照明文化。本文大致分为五个部分:一:梳理研究的背景和意义,确定研究的目的和方法,对相关概念进行解析和界定,目的是明确研究方向,对研究内容进行整体把握。二:对光污染下的城市公共绿地景观照明与亮化进行反思,指出光污染具体的表现形式、形成的原因以及对城市的影响,在此基础上对城市的几处公共绿地照明进行调研,分类进行比较,以便将光污染具象化。三:在人本观念的视域下,对城市公共绿地景观的照明与亮化分别进行照明方式、功能性和可持续性的设计研究。四:对国外优秀的景观照明案例进行分析研究。五:对前面提出的关于景观照明与亮化的问题进行简单的总结。总之,本文将人本观念作为出发点和落脚点,在对景观照明产生光污染的反思中,结合相关的知识理论对城市公共绿地的照明与亮化做出符合人本观念的可行性方法和应对措施,力求实现景观照明商业价值和人文价值的双赢。
[Abstract]:As an important place for people's recreation and entertainment, urban public green space can fully reflect people's spiritual life, and it is also of great significance to urban public green space in protecting ecology, beautifying environment, preventing and reducing disaster. It is an important indicator to show the degree of urban development and people's living standard. With the progress of science and technology and the abundance of material life, people's pursuit of spiritual life has gradually improved, and nightlife has even become an important standard to measure the level of material and spiritual development of a city. The landscape lighting and lighting of urban public green space has been paid more and more attention. However, with the rapid development of night view lighting, the pollution and harm have brought great influence to the urban environment and public health. The word "light pollution" has begun to enter people's sight and cause wide attention. This paper takes urban public green space as the research scope, takes the landscape lighting and lighting of urban public green space as the research object, and on the basis of reflection on "light pollution", stands at the angle of sustainable development. The design of landscape lighting and lighting of urban public green space is carried out. Combining with the development of modern science and technology, the lighting culture of urban public green space landscape is created. This paper is divided into five parts: first, comb the background and significance of the research, determine the purpose and method of the research, analyze and define the related concepts, the purpose is to clear the research direction, and to grasp the whole research content. Second: reflect on the lighting and lighting of urban public green space under the light pollution, point out the concrete manifestation of light pollution, the causes of its formation and the influence on the city, and on this basis carry on the investigation and investigation to several public green space lighting of the city, The classification is compared in order to visualize light pollution. Three: under the view of humanism, the design of lighting, function and sustainability of urban public green landscape lighting and lighting are studied separately. Four: the excellent landscape lighting cases abroad were analyzed and studied. Five: a simple summary of the previous issues of landscape lighting and lighting. In a word, this paper regards the humanism as the starting point and the foothold, in the reflection of the light pollution of the landscape lighting, Combining with the relevant knowledge theory, this paper makes a feasible method and countermeasures for the lighting and lighting of urban public green space in line with the humanistic concept, and strives to achieve the win-win situation of the commercial value and the humanistic value of landscape lighting.
【学位授予单位】：鲁迅美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU113.666
本文编号：2241854
[Abstract]:As an important place for people's recreation and entertainment, urban public green space can fully reflect people's spiritual life, and it is also of great significance to urban public green space in protecting ecology, beautifying environment, preventing and reducing disaster. It is an important indicator to show the degree of urban development and people's living standard. With the progress of science and technology and the abundance of material life, people's pursuit of spiritual life has gradually improved, and nightlife has even become an important standard to measure the level of material and spiritual development of a city. The landscape lighting and lighting of urban public green space has been paid more and more attention. However, with the rapid development of night view lighting, the pollution and harm have brought great influence to the urban environment and public health. The word "light pollution" has begun to enter people's sight and cause wide attention. This paper takes urban public green space as the research scope, takes the landscape lighting and lighting of urban public green space as the research object, and on the basis of reflection on "light pollution", stands at the angle of sustainable development. The design of landscape lighting and lighting of urban public green space is carried out. Combining with the development of modern science and technology, the lighting culture of urban public green space landscape is created. This paper is divided into five parts: first, comb the background and significance of the research, determine the purpose and method of the research, analyze and define the related concepts, the purpose is to clear the research direction, and to grasp the whole research content. Second: reflect on the lighting and lighting of urban public green space under the light pollution, point out the concrete manifestation of light pollution, the causes of its formation and the influence on the city, and on this basis carry on the investigation and investigation to several public green space lighting of the city, The classification is compared in order to visualize light pollution. Three: under the view of humanism, the design of lighting, function and sustainability of urban public green landscape lighting and lighting are studied separately. Four: the excellent landscape lighting cases abroad were analyzed and studied. Five: a simple summary of the previous issues of landscape lighting and lighting. In a word, this paper regards the humanism as the starting point and the foothold, in the reflection of the light pollution of the landscape lighting, Combining with the relevant knowledge theory, this paper makes a feasible method and countermeasures for the lighting and lighting of urban public green space in line with the humanistic concept, and strives to achieve the win-win situation of the commercial value and the humanistic value of landscape lighting.
【学位授予单位】：鲁迅美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU113.666
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