涂鸦艺术在成都市新华儿童公园景观改造设计中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-10-31 19:03

【摘要】：儿童除了在接受国家对于他们进行必要的文化教育外,还需要一个有益于健康发展的自然环境中进行游戏、娱乐和运动、文化教育活动的户外场所。其中,儿童公园不失是一种很好的户外活动场所,能够让他们亲密接触大自然、认识大自然,从而达到启迪心智、丰富想象力的目的。随着城市迅速的发展和二胎政策的全面开放,儿童对其相关需求进一步加强,但是目前我国的儿童公园存在着形式单一、缺乏互动性、创新性和趣味性的问题。因此,本文主要针对成都市新华公园现有的相关条件进行改造设计并将其定位为以儿童为主题的公园,为了实现儿童公园景观改造设计创新性的目的,首先研究儿童心理特征、生理特征、绘画心理学的特征等,其次创新性的提出将涂鸦艺术作为一种打造方法,从而达到增加儿童公园景观设计的丰富性、趣味性和独特性的目的。本文从我国目前儿童公园存在的实际问题出发,客观地对涂鸦艺术特征和儿童公园的理论基础以及相关知识进行深入研究与探讨,归纳总结相关原则方法针对成都市新华儿童公园实际案例提出行之有效的方案设计。首先,通过相关文献的梳理明确国内外对儿童公园发展研究的现状以及目前存在的问题进行研究,力求理论和实际两方面为相关设计提供依据。其次,通过相关研究的概念及理论等进行解读,并对涂鸦艺术应用于景观中的价值意义以及表现方法进行研究分析。再次,基于受众群体的实际情况,结合儿童心理生理与绘画心理学等特征,在已有的研究成果上进行创新,成都市的地域性特征与涂鸦艺术的内容与形式表现结合在一起。最后,基于上述理论研究成果,结合成都市新华儿童公园区域现状及其需求,具体提出景观改造设计方案,并在打造的过程中体现出涂鸦艺术在景观墙、迷宫等的趣味性,并为将来理论的创新和实践奠定基础。
[Abstract]:In addition to receiving the necessary cultural education from the state, children also need an outdoor place for play, recreation, sports, and cultural and educational activities in a natural environment conducive to healthy development. Among them, children's park is a good outdoor activity place, it can make them close contact with nature, know nature, thus achieve the purpose of enlightening the mind and enriching imagination. With the rapid development of the city and the comprehensive opening of the two-child policy, the children's demand for the two-child policy is further strengthened, but at present, the children's park in our country has the problems of single form, lack of interaction, innovation and interest. Therefore, this paper mainly aims at the existing relevant conditions of Xinhua Park in Chengdu and defines it as a park with children as its theme. In order to realize the innovative purpose of landscape reconstruction design of children's park, this paper first studies the psychological characteristics of children. The physiological characteristics, the characteristics of painting psychology and so on. Secondly, the author puts forward that graffiti art is a kind of creating method, so as to increase the richness, interest and uniqueness of the landscape design of the children's park. Starting from the practical problems existing in children's parks in China, this paper makes a thorough study and discussion on the characteristics of graffiti art, the theoretical basis and related knowledge of the children's parks. Summing up the relevant principles and methods for the actual case of Chengdu Xinhua Children's Park put forward an effective scheme design. First of all, through the combing of relevant literature to clarify the development of children's parks at home and abroad the status of research and existing problems, in order to provide theoretical and practical basis for the relevant design. Secondly, through the related research concepts and theories to interpret, and graffiti art applied in the landscape of the value of meaning and performance methods are studied and analyzed. Thirdly, based on the actual situation of the audience, combined with the psychological and psychological characteristics of children and painting psychology, in the existing research results of innovation, the regional characteristics of Chengdu and the content and form of graffiti art performance combined together. Finally, based on the above theoretical research results, combined with the current situation and needs of Xinhua Children's Park in Chengdu, this paper puts forward the design scheme of landscape reconstruction, and shows the interesting of graffiti art in the landscape wall, maze and so on in the process of creating. And lay the foundation for the theory innovation and practice in the future.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU986.56

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