烟台福山剪纸调查与研究
发布时间：2018-11-02 07:26
【摘要】：中国的剪纸艺术历史悠久，题材丰富，种类繁多，是民间最为流行的传统艺术形式之一。一把剪刀或刻刀，以各色彩纸为主要材料，再加上熟练的双手，就能够创造出各种生动的剪纸形象，给予一种别样的审美体验，同时又寄予深切的文化感情。民间剪纸作为民间艺术的重要流派，它以视觉的审美形式展现出蕴含于其中的深刻的文化内涵，是一种无形的文化遗产，越来越受到各界的广泛关注，成为国家重点保护和创新发展的新项目。 烟台剪纸目前成功入选联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录，烟台也成立了非物质文化遗产保护中心，剪纸得到了前所未有的保护和重视。在此前提下，本文主要研究了古称“福地”的烟台福山区的剪纸艺术特色。福山区民间剪纸作为烟台剪纸艺术的一部分，有着其自身独特的艺术特点，不但展现了当地人民的审美感受，同时也可以了解到福山区当地独有的民间习俗和文化特征，从这其中阐述和分析剪纸艺术与民俗、艺术的关系，，对挖掘、研究、保护、传承和发展烟台福山剪纸起到重要的参考作用。 本文由第一部分绪论、第二部分烟台福山剪纸概况、第三部分福山剪纸艺术的技法特色、第四部分福山剪纸艺术的传承、第五部分结论组成。 绪论中，交代了研究福山剪纸的选题缘由、研究目的及意义、研究现状，研究方法。第二部分又分为五方面，先阐述了福山区地理、历史、人文环境等状况作为研究福山剪纸艺术的大背景；再较为详细的研究了福山剪纸艺术形成的渊源、历史发展情况及目前剪纸艺术在福山的生存发展现状；第三方面调查研究了地域分布及其特色；第四方面介绍了福山剪纸艺术与周边地区的联系；第五方面详细介绍了福山剪纸艺术与当地人生活密切联系的表现。论文第三部分主要研究福山剪纸的技法特色。第四部分介绍福山区剪纸艺术的传承状况，包括对剪纸的传承方式和传承人的调查。最后一部分结论与建议，对本文的内容进行简要的总结概括，并提出合理化建议，希望能够对福山区剪纸艺术的可持续发展提供助力。 通过对烟台福山剪纸调查与研究，可以了解烟台福山剪纸艺术大致发展的历程和福山剪纸艺术的典型特色，重点了解这其中蕴含的民俗文化内涵，同时唤起人们对于剪纸艺术的重新重视。本论文的选题就是通过对其深入研究，引起相关部门和群众加强对于剪纸艺术的保护和传承，以此希望流派众多的剪纸艺术能够历久弥新，再现辉煌。
[Abstract]:Paper-cut art in China has a long history, rich themes and various kinds. It is one of the most popular traditional art forms. A pair of scissors or engraved knives, with colorful paper as the main material and skilled hands, can create various vivid paper-cut images, give a different aesthetic experience, and at the same time place deep cultural feelings. As an important school of folk art, folk paper-cut shows the profound cultural connotation contained in it in the form of visual aesthetics, and it is an intangible cultural heritage, which has attracted more and more attention from all walks of life. Become the national key protection and innovative development of new projects. At present, Yantai paper-cut has been successfully selected into the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list, and Yantai has also established the Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center, which has received unprecedented protection and attention. On this premise, the paper mainly studies the characteristics of paper-cut in Fushan District of Yantai. As a part of Yantai paper-cut art, Folk Paper-cut in Fushan District has its own unique artistic characteristics. It not only shows the aesthetic feelings of the local people, but also understands the unique folk customs and cultural characteristics of Fushan District. This paper expounds and analyzes the relationship between paper-cut art and folklore, art, and plays an important reference role in excavating, researching, protecting, inheriting and developing Fushan paper-cut in Yantai. This paper consists of the first part of the introduction, the second part of Yantai Fushan paper-cut overview, the third part of the Fushan paper-cut art technical characteristics, the fourth part of the Fushan paper-cut art heritage, the fifth part of the conclusion. In the introduction, it explains the reason, purpose and significance of the research on Fushan paper-cut. The second part is divided into five aspects, first elaborated the Fushan area geography, the history, the humanities environment and so on the condition and so on research Fushan paper-cut art big background; Then the formation of Fushan paper-cut art origin, historical development and the current survival and development of paper-cut art in Fushan, the third aspect of the investigation and study of regional distribution and characteristics; The fourth aspect introduces the relationship between Fushan paper-cut art and surrounding areas, and the fifth aspect introduces the performance of Fushan paper-cut art closely related to the local life. The third part of the thesis mainly studies the Fushan paper-cut technique characteristic. The fourth part introduces the inheritance of paper-cut art in Fushan, including the inheritance of paper-cut and the survey of inheritors. In the last part of the paper, the author makes a brief summary of the contents of this paper, and puts forward some reasonable suggestions in order to help the sustainable development of paper-cut art in Fushan District. Through the investigation and research on Fushan paper-cut in Yantai, we can understand the general development course of Fushan paper-cut art and the typical characteristics of Fushan paper-cut art. At the same time, to arouse people to the art of paper-cutting re-emphasis. The topic of this paper is through the in-depth study, causing the relevant departments and the masses to strengthen the protection and inheritance of paper-cut art, so as to hope that many schools of paper-cut art can last forever and reproduce brilliance.
【学位授予单位】：鲁东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：J528.1
本文编号：2305349
[Abstract]:Paper-cut art in China has a long history, rich themes and various kinds. It is one of the most popular traditional art forms. A pair of scissors or engraved knives, with colorful paper as the main material and skilled hands, can create various vivid paper-cut images, give a different aesthetic experience, and at the same time place deep cultural feelings. As an important school of folk art, folk paper-cut shows the profound cultural connotation contained in it in the form of visual aesthetics, and it is an intangible cultural heritage, which has attracted more and more attention from all walks of life. Become the national key protection and innovative development of new projects. At present, Yantai paper-cut has been successfully selected into the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list, and Yantai has also established the Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center, which has received unprecedented protection and attention. On this premise, the paper mainly studies the characteristics of paper-cut in Fushan District of Yantai. As a part of Yantai paper-cut art, Folk Paper-cut in Fushan District has its own unique artistic characteristics. It not only shows the aesthetic feelings of the local people, but also understands the unique folk customs and cultural characteristics of Fushan District. This paper expounds and analyzes the relationship between paper-cut art and folklore, art, and plays an important reference role in excavating, researching, protecting, inheriting and developing Fushan paper-cut in Yantai. This paper consists of the first part of the introduction, the second part of Yantai Fushan paper-cut overview, the third part of the Fushan paper-cut art technical characteristics, the fourth part of the Fushan paper-cut art heritage, the fifth part of the conclusion. In the introduction, it explains the reason, purpose and significance of the research on Fushan paper-cut. The second part is divided into five aspects, first elaborated the Fushan area geography, the history, the humanities environment and so on the condition and so on research Fushan paper-cut art big background; Then the formation of Fushan paper-cut art origin, historical development and the current survival and development of paper-cut art in Fushan, the third aspect of the investigation and study of regional distribution and characteristics; The fourth aspect introduces the relationship between Fushan paper-cut art and surrounding areas, and the fifth aspect introduces the performance of Fushan paper-cut art closely related to the local life. The third part of the thesis mainly studies the Fushan paper-cut technique characteristic. The fourth part introduces the inheritance of paper-cut art in Fushan, including the inheritance of paper-cut and the survey of inheritors. In the last part of the paper, the author makes a brief summary of the contents of this paper, and puts forward some reasonable suggestions in order to help the sustainable development of paper-cut art in Fushan District. Through the investigation and research on Fushan paper-cut in Yantai, we can understand the general development course of Fushan paper-cut art and the typical characteristics of Fushan paper-cut art. At the same time, to arouse people to the art of paper-cutting re-emphasis. The topic of this paper is through the in-depth study, causing the relevant departments and the masses to strengthen the protection and inheritance of paper-cut art, so as to hope that many schools of paper-cut art can last forever and reproduce brilliance.
【学位授予单位】：鲁东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：J528.1
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 李克敏;;山东福山东留公村汉墓清理简报[J];考古通讯;1956年05期
本文编号：2305349
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