地域文化在地铁空间设计中的应用研究

发布时间：2019-01-07 22:07

【摘要】：地铁不仅是现代运输工具,同时也是城市的风景线,它体现了城市的形象与文化,并带动着城市经济的发展。作为城市重要的交通工具,世界各国将其作为展示国家与民族文化的窗口。国外在这方面起步的较早,如巴黎、斯德哥尔摩等欧洲城市的地铁空间早已成为城市乃的地域文化“代言人”。国内如今一线城市都已建有很大规模的地铁空间,二线城市也是紧随其后,初具规模,甚至不少中等城市也在论证或者尝试着。虽然说国内近些年来在设计地铁空间时已经具有初步对地域文化应用的考量和实践,但是总体上大多数的地铁空间都是“长得很像”,缺乏地域文化特色。因而倡导地铁空间设计的地域特色,是值得城市规划者和设计者深入思考的问题。故此,本文首先研究了国内或国外具有代表性的城市地铁空间,从已有成功的地铁空间设计中总结经验,分析典型案例,以得出对于地铁空间设计在地域文化应用方面的普遍方法。其次,探索了城市地域文化的形成,以及对其城市建设普遍性的影响。再次,研究了地域文化与城市交通的辩证关系。探究采用何种空间设计方法能更好的有利于地铁空间对地域文化的反映。即从自然环境、人文环境、社会环境等方面论述了地域文化在地铁空间设计中所涉及到的问题;从以人为本、继承创新、整体设计、可持续发展等方面论述了地域文化在地铁空间设计中应用的原则;从图形思维、色彩因素、材料因素、光照因素和艺术形式等方面论述了地域文化在地铁空间设计中要点。最后,论述了大连的地域文化,结合大连的城市形象和定位设想了地域文化在大连地铁空间设计中的应用的预期目标和设计要点。末了,对全篇论文做了总结,并对未来国内地铁空间的设计在应用地域文化方面给予了展望。本论文研究目的,就是要通过本人现在每日生活其中的城市,即从正在建设地铁的大连市的地域文化入手来探究地铁空间设计更多的细微之处,从而以小见大,对这一应用研究能有宏观的把握。我想这样研究,能略略探索国内地铁空间地域化设计发展之路。
[Abstract]:Subway is not only a modern means of transportation, but also a scenic spot of the city. It embodies the image and culture of the city and drives the development of the city economy. As an important means of transportation in cities, countries all over the world use it as a window to display national and national culture. The subway space of European cities such as Paris and Stockholm has already become the "spokesman" of regional culture. Nowadays, the first tier cities in China have built a large scale subway space, and the second tier cities are also close behind, even many middle cities are demonstrating or trying. Although domestic subway space design in recent years has a preliminary consideration and practice of the application of regional culture, but on the whole most of the subway space is "very similar", the lack of regional cultural characteristics. Therefore, advocating the regional characteristics of subway space design is a problem worthy of further consideration by urban planners and designers. Therefore, this paper first studies the representative urban subway space at home and abroad, summarizes the experience from the successful subway space design, and analyzes the typical cases. In order to get the subway space design in the area of cultural application of the general method. Secondly, it explores the formation of urban regional culture and its influence on the universality of urban construction. Thirdly, the dialectical relationship between regional culture and urban transportation is studied. To explore which space design method can be better conducive to the subway space to reflect the regional culture. That is, from the natural environment, human environment, social environment and other aspects of regional culture in the design of subway space involved in the problem; This paper discusses the application principles of regional culture in subway space design from the aspects of people-oriented, inheritance and innovation, overall design and sustainable development. This paper discusses the main points of regional culture in subway space design from the aspects of graphic thinking, color factor, material factor, illumination factor and art form. Finally, the paper discusses the regional culture of Dalian, combines the image and orientation of Dalian city, and conceive the expected goal and design essentials of the application of regional culture in the space design of Dalian subway. Finally, the whole paper is summarized, and the future design of subway space in the application of regional culture is prospected. The purpose of this paper is to explore more nuances of subway space design through the city in which I live every day, that is, from the regional culture of Dalian City, which is building the subway, so as to see the whole through a small part. To this application research can have macroscopical assurance. I would like to study, can slightly explore the development of domestic subway space design road.
【学位授予单位】：大连工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU921

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