“和”理念在金宫花园中心景观设计中的应用

发布时间：2019-01-26 16:44

【摘要】：城市小区是人和城市环境接触最多、最密切的区域,是城市生态系统中的重要组成部分,也是体现以人为本和人文关怀的重要场所。中心景观是提供给人们休息、交流、锻炼和文化互动的集中场地。居住区的主题是人,居住区景观设计的优劣,对居民身心健康有很大影响。所以在小区中心景观设计中要贯彻“以人为本”的原则,凸显“和”的设计理念。本文从研究金宫花园中心景观的设计入手,从人的需求、生态、和谐三个要素入手,提炼出“和”设计理念,概括出“以人为本”的设计策略。并运用文献法、调查研究法和案例分析法,对金宫花园中心景观设计的思路和方法,以及“和”理念在金宫花园景观设计中的应用和表达进行了具体全面的分析,并通过实景拍摄和实测绘图等方法来完成。另外在设计中对中心景观的水体、绿植、路面铺装和建筑小品等进行了重点、精准的分析。本文提出在进行金宫花园中心景观设计时,通过对古典造园精髓和堪舆哲学观点的总结,并针对各个景观功能区充分考虑居民需求的特点,结合相应的植物配置、小品建筑和道路铺装等,使金宫花园中心景观形成了自然和谐的居住场所。构建了小区的中心花园,凸显了“休闲社区、和谐家园”的基本主题,使人与自然和谐共处,形成了一条可持续发展的居住区中心景观设计思路。
[Abstract]:Urban district is the most closely connected area between human beings and urban environment. It is an important part of urban ecosystem and also an important place to embody people-oriented and humanistic care. The central landscape is a gathering place for people to rest, communicate, exercise and interact with culture. The theme of residential area is human. The landscape design of residential area has great influence on residents' physical and mental health. Therefore, we should carry out the principle of "people-oriented" and highlight the concept of "harmony" in the design of residential center landscape. This paper begins with the research on the design of the central landscape of Jingong Garden, starts with the three elements of human demand, ecology and harmony, abstracts out the design idea of "harmony", and generalizes the design strategy of "people-oriented". With the methods of literature, investigation and case analysis, this paper makes a concrete and comprehensive analysis of the ideas and methods of the central landscape design of Jingong Garden, as well as the application and expression of the concept of "he" in the landscape design of Jingong Garden. It is completed by the method of real-scene shooting and real-measured drawing. In addition, the design of the central landscape of water, green plants, pavement and architectural sketches, such as emphasis, accurate analysis. In this paper, the author puts forward that in the design of Jingong Garden Center, the essence of classical garden and the philosophy of geomorphology are summarized, and the characteristics of residents' needs are fully considered in view of each landscape function area, and the corresponding plant configuration is combined. Small pieces of architecture and road pavement, so that the central landscape of the Golden Palace garden formed a natural and harmonious living place. The central garden of the residential area is constructed, which highlights the basic theme of "leisure community, harmonious home", makes people and nature coexist harmoniously, and forms a sustainable development idea of central landscape design of residential area.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TU984.12

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