可持续的铺装景观设计研究
发布时间:2019-02-21 12:41
【摘要】:铺装这一“底界面”,在城市景观建设过程中具有重要的作用。不管是在广场、公园中,还是在林荫小道或是高速公路上,都随处可见,而且它们的铺装样式、质感、功能等都不一样。铺地是人们日常生活中最为密切的景观元素之一,也是提升城市品质的关键,具有自身独特的魅力。随着社会经济的不断发展,城市面临着巨大的挑战,一方面城市污染越来越严重,另一方面城市人口增多,人们对生活质量的要求越来越高。所以铺装景观不再只是承载人类和其它物体那么简单了。发展可持续的铺装景观就是以解决城市环境问题为出发点,寻找人类与大自然能够永久和谐相处的平衡模式,尽可能减弱城市发展过程中对自然环境的负作用。在铺装景观设计中,首先要满足人类日常生活的基本行走功能,以及辨识场地和划分景观空间的功能等,同时发展可持续的铺装景观,尽量减少使用原生材料,选用透水性铺装材料。其次,追求美的景观样式,令人们能够身临其境,感受到铺装景观带来的喜悦之情,所以说铺装景观设计也是一门艺术设计。好的铺装景观一定要遵循基本的设计原则,设计出满足人类活动的景观空间,做到自然与人类社会的和谐统一。我们要合理运用各种艺术手法,另一方面要注重园林铺装的生态效应,最大化利用景观空间的资源,使铺装景观能够发挥其自身独特的魅力。本文通过对铺装景观概念、基本功能的研究,研究了何为可持续景观,可持续的材料具体有哪些。通过遵循生态景观的基本原则,进一步研究可持性的铺装景观在古代和现代园林应用。
[Abstract]:Paving this "bottom interface" plays an important role in the process of urban landscape construction. They are everywhere in squares, parks, tree-lined trails or highways, and they are different in style, texture, function, etc. Floor paving is one of the closest landscape elements in people's daily life, and it is also the key to improve the quality of the city and has its own unique charm. With the continuous development of social economy, cities are facing enormous challenges. On the one hand, urban pollution is becoming more and more serious, on the other hand, the population in cities is increasing, and people are demanding more and more high quality of life. So the pavement landscape is no longer just carrying human beings and other objects. The development of sustainable pavement landscape is to solve the urban environmental problems as a starting point, to find a permanent harmony between human and nature, and to minimize the negative effects on the natural environment in the process of urban development. In pavement landscape design, first of all, we should satisfy the basic walking function of human daily life, as well as the function of identifying the site and dividing the landscape space, at the same time, we should develop sustainable pavement landscape and minimize the use of raw materials. Select permeable paving materials. Secondly, the pursuit of beautiful landscape style, so that people can experience the joy of pavement landscape, so pavement landscape design is also an art design. The good pavement landscape must follow the basic design principle, design the landscape space which satisfies the human activities, and achieve the harmony and unity of nature and human society. On the other hand, we should pay attention to the ecological effect of landscape pavement, maximize the use of landscape space resources, so that the pavement landscape can play its own unique charm. Through the research of the concept and basic function of pavement landscape, this paper studies what is sustainable landscape and what kind of sustainable materials. By following the basic principles of ecological landscape, the application of sustainable paving landscape in ancient and modern gardens is further studied.
【学位授予单位】:安徽农业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TU984
本文编号:2427508
[Abstract]:Paving this "bottom interface" plays an important role in the process of urban landscape construction. They are everywhere in squares, parks, tree-lined trails or highways, and they are different in style, texture, function, etc. Floor paving is one of the closest landscape elements in people's daily life, and it is also the key to improve the quality of the city and has its own unique charm. With the continuous development of social economy, cities are facing enormous challenges. On the one hand, urban pollution is becoming more and more serious, on the other hand, the population in cities is increasing, and people are demanding more and more high quality of life. So the pavement landscape is no longer just carrying human beings and other objects. The development of sustainable pavement landscape is to solve the urban environmental problems as a starting point, to find a permanent harmony between human and nature, and to minimize the negative effects on the natural environment in the process of urban development. In pavement landscape design, first of all, we should satisfy the basic walking function of human daily life, as well as the function of identifying the site and dividing the landscape space, at the same time, we should develop sustainable pavement landscape and minimize the use of raw materials. Select permeable paving materials. Secondly, the pursuit of beautiful landscape style, so that people can experience the joy of pavement landscape, so pavement landscape design is also an art design. The good pavement landscape must follow the basic design principle, design the landscape space which satisfies the human activities, and achieve the harmony and unity of nature and human society. On the other hand, we should pay attention to the ecological effect of landscape pavement, maximize the use of landscape space resources, so that the pavement landscape can play its own unique charm. Through the research of the concept and basic function of pavement landscape, this paper studies what is sustainable landscape and what kind of sustainable materials. By following the basic principles of ecological landscape, the application of sustainable paving landscape in ancient and modern gardens is further studied.
【学位授予单位】:安徽农业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TU984
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