解读汉代玉器中的兽状龙纹造型

发布时间：2019-03-28 18:17

【摘要】：造型是通过对物质材料的塑造传播人文魅力的特殊语言,它永远是艺术学科对美的不竭探索,本文主要阐述的是汉代玉器中兽状龙纹的造型之美,并探索其对现代设计的影响。龙这一形象十分具有中国特色,在华夏的历史长河中,许多帝王将相、历史事件、工艺美术、语言文学均与龙有关,龙造型在中国的历代政治、文化、宗教、艺术等领域都扮演着相当重要的角色,龙这一形象毋庸置疑地成为中华文明最具象征性的符号。特定的人文环境赋予每一个时代独特的美学思想,纵观历史,龙成为活跃在各类器物上的经典题材。说到器物,就不得不提到玉器,中国的玉器文化从新石器时代就开始非常活跃了,历经八千年从未中断,其生命力随着文明长河的延伸而更加旺盛。本文通过对汉代玉器中的兽状龙纹造型的剖析,采用分专题研究、比较研究等艺术学的研究方法为主体,以历史文献研究方法为支撑,查阅了大量考古学、历史学、民俗学、设计学等学科的文献资料作为辅助,在此基础上拓展造型内涵,以找到其艺术内涵的特殊性与规律性,把整篇文章构架为绪论,汉代玉器中龙的象征,汉代玉器中兽状龙纹造型的形成及其特点,兽状龙纹造型对现代设计的启示四大部分来进行研究。通过对汉代兽状龙纹造型的分析,揭示兽状龙纹造型的风格特征、艺术审美要素及其蕴含的精神,探讨其对现代设计的影响是本文的目标。全文通过对兽状龙纹造型的解析,提出只有在继承和发扬中国民族文化的基础上吸收外来文化,才能创造出民族性与时代性相结合的艺术,从而推动中国民族艺术的发展进程。也强调了将中华民族的传统艺术精髓融入现代设计,使传统元素与现代设计相结合,在继承中创新的重要性。
[Abstract]:Modeling is a special language that propagates humanistic charm through the molding of material. It is always an inexhaustible exploration of beauty in art discipline. This paper mainly expounds the beauty of animal dragon pattern in jade ware of Han Dynasty, and explores its influence on modern design. In the long history of China, many emperors and generals, historical events, arts and crafts, language and literature are all related to the dragon, and the dragon shape has been related to the politics, culture and religion of all dynasties in China. Art and other fields play a very important role, the image of dragon undoubtedly become the most symbolic symbol of Chinese civilization. The specific humanistic environment gives each age a unique aesthetic thought. Throughout history, dragon has become a classic theme active in all kinds of utensils. When it comes to utensils, we have to mention jade articles. Chinese jade culture has been very active since the Neolithic Age. After eight thousand years, its vitality has become more vigorous with the extension of civilization. Based on the analysis of the animal dragon pattern in the jade ware of the Han Dynasty, this paper adopts the research methods of art such as thematic study, comparative study and so on as the main body, with the historical literature research method as the support, and looks up a large number of archaeology, history, folklore, and so on. The literature of design science and other subjects as a supplement, on this basis to expand the connotation of modeling, in order to find its artistic connotation of particularity and regularity, the structure of the whole article as the introduction, the symbol of the dragon in the jade ware of the Han Dynasty, The formation and characteristics of animal dragon pattern in jade ware of Han Dynasty, and the enlightenment of animal dragon pattern to modern design are studied in this paper. Through the analysis of the animal dragon pattern in Han Dynasty, it is the aim of this paper to reveal the style characteristics of the animal dragon pattern, the aesthetic elements of art and the spirit contained in it, and to discuss its influence on the modern design. Through the analysis of the animal dragon pattern, this paper puts forward that only by absorbing the foreign culture on the basis of inheriting and developing the Chinese national culture, can the art of combining the nationality with the times be created, and thus promote the development of the Chinese national art. It also emphasizes the importance of integrating the essence of Chinese traditional art into modern design, combining traditional elements with modern design, and innovating in inheritance.
【学位授予单位】：河北科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：K876.8

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