苏南水网地区传统村落空间意象要素解构

发布时间：2019-04-04 15:45

【摘要】：改革开放以来,中国城市化进程快速重塑着城乡空间,量大面广的农村面貌发生了翻天覆地的变化。在传统与现代的碰撞中,传统村落如何传承物质风貌?如何展现乡土文化?文章以苏南水网地区的传统村落为研究对象,从传统村落空间意象要素调查入手,详细分析其物质空间要素和行为文化要素特征,解析各要素之间组合特征。通过对苏南水网地区传统村落意象的嬗变分析,提出传统村落意象重塑和回归的路径。首先,通过问卷访谈,归纳提炼苏南水网地区传统村落空间意象要素,并详细分析其要素特征。研究认为:苏南水网地区传统村落空间意象要素可以分为物质与行为文化两大层面。其中,物质要素包括宏观聚落、中观肌理和微观节点三类,以不同的形态与构成展现苏南水网地区传统村落物质空间意象;行为文化要素包括文化风俗、社会生活和环境场所三类,蕴含着丰富多彩的文化意象。其次,通过解析苏南水网地区传统村落物质要素之间及其与行为文化要素的组合关系,解构其组合特征。研究认为:物质空间要素与行为文化要素之间的组合构成苏南水网地区传统村落特有的空间意象。其中,物质要素的组合展现了传统村落“聚落依水而生、道路沿水而成、建筑临水而筑”的地域特色;行为文化要素以物质空间为载体得以展现,并反过来赋予物质空间更加浓厚的乡土特色。最后,针对苏南水网地区传统村落空间意象要素的更迭、衰落、迷失三种嬗变,提出通过要素的传承、更新、创新和摒弃促进传统村落空间意象回归。研究认为:苏南水网地区传统村落的意象回归的本质是根植于地域文化的行为文化要素回归,是物质空间意象和行为文化意象的双重回归。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening-up, the process of urbanization in China has rapidly remoulded the urban and rural space, and the rural appearance with a wide and wide range has changed. In the traditional and modern collision, how to carry on the material style of the traditional village? How to present the local culture? Taking the traditional village as the research object in the water network area of South Jiangsu, the article starts with the investigation of the traditional village spatial image elements, and analyzes the characteristics of its material space elements and behavior culture elements in detail, and analyzes the characteristics of the combination among the elements. Through the analysis of the image of the traditional village in the southern Jiangsu province, the paper puts forward the path of the reconstruction and regression of the traditional village image. First, through the questionnaire interview, the paper sums up the spatial image elements of the traditional village in the southern Jiangsu water network, and analyzes the feature of the elements in detail. The study is that the spatial image elements of the traditional village in the southern Jiangsu water network can be divided into two major aspects: material and behavior culture. The material elements include the macro-settlement, the mesoscopic texture and the micro-node, and different forms and constitute the spatial image of the traditional village material in the southern water-network region; the behavioral and cultural elements include three types of cultural customs, social life and environment, There is a rich and colorful cultural image. Secondly, by analyzing the relationship between the elements of the traditional village and the combination of the elements of the behavior and culture, the combination of the elements is deconstructed. The research holds that the combination of material space elements and behavioral culture elements form the special spatial image of the traditional village in the southern water network. Among them, the combination of material elements shows the regional characteristics of the traditional village "The settlement is made of water, the road is made of water, and the building is built with water."; the elements of the behavior culture are shown by the material space as the carrier, and in turn, the material space is endowed with more local characteristics. Finally, aiming at the change, decline and loss of the traditional village spatial image elements in the traditional village space image, the traditional village spatial image regression is put forward through the inheritance, renewal, innovation and rejection of the elements. The study holds that the essence of the image return of the traditional village in the southern Jiangsu water network is the return of the cultural elements which are rooted in the regional culture, which is the double regression of the image of the material space and the image of the behavior culture.
【学位授予单位】：苏州科技学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU982.29

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