清末海派绘画语言在我作品中的应用

发布时间：2018-02-16 21:32

本文关键词： 海派金石构图博古图感想　出处：《陕西师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：海派兴起于清代同治、光绪之时,其题材以花鸟画为主,画风清新活泼。它打破了清代中期画坛消沉的局面,使得中国绘画再度走向复兴。这次画坛的繁荣呈现出了一些与以往不同的特点,画面寻求变化,勇于创新,充满生活情调,不守成规。其中最有成就的当属赵之谦、虚谷、任颐和吴昌硕。在工商业迅速崛起的上海,为了迎合新型市民阶层并实现自己的创作理想,海派画家们往往以书法篆刻的手法用于绘画,笔墨苍劲浑厚,再加之鲜艳的色彩,使画面明快靓丽。他们注重生活,除了画“四君子”以外,还将生活中常吃的瓜果蔬菜,如黄瓜、扁豆、竹笋、萝卜、葫芦、西瓜、莲藕等也融入画面,还会加上古代青铜器,形成海派特有的博古图。海派可认为是中国古代绘画与近现代绘画的分水岭,它所创造的新的绘画形式启迪了现代中国画的创作思维。通过研究学习海派绘画,其开放的绘画语言、金石用笔的笔墨形式、大开大合的构图方式和博古图的发掘对我的绘画作品产生了深刻的影响,为我的毕业创作提供了绘画语言上的依据。
[Abstract]:The rise of the Shanghai School in the Qing Dynasty, Guang Xu, its theme is mainly flowers and birds painting, painting style fresh and lively. It broke the mid-Qing Dynasty painting world depressed situation, This time the prosperity of the painting world presents some characteristics different from those of the past. The picture seeks change, is bold to innovate, is full of life sentiment, and does not abide by the rules. Among them, the most successful one is Zhao Zhiqian, the void Valley. Ren Yi-yi and Wu Changshuo. In Shanghai, where industry and commerce are rising rapidly, in order to cater to the new class of citizens and realize their creative ideals, the painters of the Shanghai school often use calligraphy and seal cutting techniques for painting. To make the picture bright and beautiful. In addition to drawing the "four Gentlemen," they also integrated into the picture the fruits and vegetables often eaten in life, such as cucumbers, lentils, bamboo shoots, turnips, gourds, watermelons, lotus roots, and so on. They also added ancient bronzes. The formation of the unique bogutu of the Shanghai School. The Shanghai School can be regarded as a watershed between the ancient Chinese painting and the modern painting. The new painting form it created inspired the creative thinking of the modern Chinese painting. Its open painting language, the brush and ink form of the gold and stone pen, the extensive composition method and the excavating of the Bogu map have a profound influence on my painting works, and provide the basis of painting language for my graduation creation.
【学位授予单位】：陕西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J212

【共引文献】