浅析佛教美学对中国绘画的影响

发布时间：2018-02-20 00:08

本文关键词： 人文精神佛教美学空灵境界　出处：《云南师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：佛教自印度传入中国后，其深沉博大的宗教思想和艺术形式与中国传统文化碰撞，为中国传统文化注入了新鲜的血液。每一个时代的艺术，在传承经典的同时，，不断的融合与创新。通过时代的特征，来展示当朝的艺术美，完成蝉脱和蜕变。中国佛教（禅宗）美学与中国的绘画都具有“助人伦、成教化”的作用，在某种意义上两者之间相互影响、相互作用，一方面佛教（禅宗）为中国艺术提供了题材、场所和境界，另一方面中国艺术也为佛教（禅宗）在中国的传播和发展提供了途径和形式。中国的人文精神、“中国传统文化之绘画”、中国佛教（禅宗）美学对中国绘画艺术的影响，使画家体现在绘画作品中的艺术精神更加丰富、所表达的境界更加自然、空灵。佛教（禅宗）美学中“随其心净则佛土净、随所住处恒安乐，真俗不二”，深入微妙的理想境界为中国人所向往和追求。本文通过对佛教（禅宗）美学思想的探究，梳理了佛家（禅宗）美学对魏晋、隋唐、宋元、明清绘画的促进和影响以及在佛家（禅宗）美学影响下魏晋、隋唐、宋元、明清绘画的变化、形成的风格、标准以及取得的成就（画家和作品）。
[Abstract]:After Buddhism was introduced into China from India, its profound religious thought and art form collided with Chinese traditional culture, which injected fresh blood into Chinese traditional culture. Continuous fusion and innovation. Through the characteristics of the times, to show the artistic beauty of the dynasty, complete the cicada off and change. Chinese Buddhism (Zen) aesthetics and Chinese painting have the role of "help others, become civilized". In a sense, the two influence and interact with each other. On the one hand, Buddhism (Zen) provides the subject matter, the place and the realm for the Chinese art. On the other hand, Chinese art also provides a way and form for the spread and development of Buddhism (Zen) in China. Chinese humanistic spirit, "painting of Chinese traditional culture", the influence of Chinese Buddhist (Zen) aesthetics on Chinese painting art, The artistic spirit embodied by the painter in his paintings is more abundant, and the realm expressed is more natural and empty. In Buddhism (Zen) aesthetics, "with the purity of the heart, the Buddha's land is pure, and the place of residence is Heng'an," The deep and subtle ideal realm is yearned and pursued by the Chinese people. This article, through the exploration of Buddhism (Zen) aesthetic thought, combs the Buddhist (Zen) aesthetics to Wei and Jin, Sui and Tang dynasties, Song and Yuan dynasties. The promotion and influence of painting in Ming and Qing dynasties and the changes, styles, standards and achievements (painters and works) of paintings in Wei and Jin dynasties, Sui and Tang dynasties, Song and Yuan dynasties under the influence of Buddhism (Zen) aesthetics.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J209.2

【参考文献】