太行山题材的当代山水画研究
发布时间:2018-03-01 07:04
本文关键词: 太行山题材 当代山水画 艺术传统 现代精神 出处:《中国艺术研究院》2017年博士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:新中国成立后提倡的“改造中国画”让画家走到大自然和生活中去观察和感受,寻找创作的题材,这是新时期以来一直被提倡的创作态度,大部分画家也是这么做的。论文对太行山题材的当代山水画创作进行了梳理对比,对主要代表画家及作品进行分析研究,努力发现一些创作的规律。区域特点是太行山题材山水画创作的一个重要特征,尤其是厚重的山体和具有独特纹理特征的山石表是太行山山水画特点之一。近30年来以太行山为题材的当代山水画创作越来越为人们关注,成为新时期以来山水画创作的一个现象。作品中体现的不仅是客观的太行山,更有画家的情感和精神的流露和呈现。表现太行的山水画作品都有一个共同的特点:雄浑厚重、威严峭拔,对北派山水画应该是一个补充。太行山题材当代山水画的创作离不开传统,画家对传统文化的读析是创作过程中精神升华的基础,作品创作是在传统基础上的发展和探索。太行山山水画创作不只是客观的再现景物,而且是对自然有了深刻了解之后的二次认识自然,是把内心情感赋予物象的一种表现,体现了画家的思想活动,最终是以太行山为载体的一种精神表现。对传统山水画的研习,是创作的基石,“一手伸向生活,一手伸向传统”是画家进行创作的一个共识,传统技法和表现方式是太行山题材山水画创作很好的学习和借鉴。对山水画发展史的研究对太行山题材的当代山水创作也很有益,可以认识时代性在作品中的表现,把握创作中的时代特征表现。论文通过对画家作品的对比分析发现,太行山题材的山水画总是含有一种向上的精神,一种民族的精神,这也是把解放战争与太行山联系在一起的创作缘由吧。另外太行山本身的构造呈现出雄浑、朴实的特点,画家在太行山题材的创作中也是以此为依据,在用笔用墨以及表现形式等方面以此特征为基础,来表达一种思想和精神。太行山题材当代山水画作为新时期以来大量出现的艺术题材绘画,大有发展的空间,同时也有局限性,这也是艺术发展的规律。本文通过对比,分析研究了三位代表画家的作品及艺术特征,试图找寻太行山题材当代山水画的发展与文化背景、与时代发展的关联,希望对太行山题材当代山水画的创作研究有所启发。
[Abstract]:The "reform of Chinese painting" advocated after the founding of New China allowed painters to go to nature and life to observe and feel, to find the subject matter of creation. This is a creative attitude that has been advocated since the new era. Most of the painters do the same. The thesis combs and compares the contemporary landscape paintings of Taihang Mountain, and analyzes and studies the main representative painters and their works. Try to find some laws of creation. Regional characteristics are an important feature of the creation of Taihang Mountain landscape painting. In particular, the thick mountain body and the stone table with unique texture features are one of the characteristics of Taihang Mountain landscape painting. In the past 30 years, people pay more and more attention to the creation of contemporary landscape painting with Taihang Mountain as its theme. It has become a phenomenon of landscape painting creation in the new period. The works not only reflect the objective Taihang Mountains, but also show the emotion and spirit of the painters. It should be a supplement to the northern school of landscape painting. The creation of contemporary landscape paintings with Taihang Mountain theme can not be separated from tradition. The painter's reading and analysis of traditional culture is the basis for spiritual sublimation in the process of creation. The creation of works is based on the development and exploration of tradition. The creation of landscape paintings in Taihang Mountain is not only an objective representation of scenery, but also a second understanding of nature after a deep understanding of nature, and an expression of giving the inner feelings to objects. The study of traditional landscape painting is the cornerstone of creation. "one hand to life, the other to tradition" is a common understanding of painter's creation. Traditional techniques and ways of expression are very good learning and reference for the creation of Taihang Mountain landscape painting. The research on the history of landscape painting development is also very beneficial to the contemporary landscape creation of Taihang Mountain theme, and we can understand the performance of the times in the works. Through the comparative analysis of the painters' works, it is found that the landscape paintings of Taihang Mountain always contain an upward spirit and a national spirit. This is also the reason for the creation of the War of Liberation and the Taihang Mountains. In addition, the structure of the Taihang Mountain itself presents a strong and simple character, which is also the basis for the painter's creation of the Taihang Mountain theme. On the basis of this characteristic of pen and ink and its form of expression, we can express a kind of thought and spirit. As a large number of art paintings of Taihang Mountain, there is much room for development. At the same time, there are limitations, which is also the law of art development. Through comparison, this paper analyzes the works and artistic characteristics of three representative painters, and tries to find out the development and cultural background of contemporary landscape paintings with Taihang Mountain theme. With the development of the times, hope to Taihang Mountain theme of contemporary landscape painting creative research inspired.
【学位授予单位】:中国艺术研究院
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:J212
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