论中国人文山水画

发布时间：2018-04-08 10:11

本文选题：传统　切入点：书画　出处：《大连工业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国古代历史悠久，传统书画艺术的发展与实践产生了一系列的艺术范畴，人物、花鸟、山水等，是中国独特的艺术形式，由最初只为封建礼教服务，到具有哲学思想、时代特色的艺术学门类，这是中华五千年文化的祭奠的成果。随着现代社会的不断发展，工业化进程的不断加剧，中国传统文化与世界接轨，工艺、美术院校纷纷开设学科，以教学形式对这项古老的艺术进行传播和扩展，为中国传统书画艺术注入了新鲜血液，，中国传统书画艺术愈加彰显其魅力，体现了时代的审美观念。然而这项传统书画艺术也面临着时代的挑战，既要保持地道纯正的传统审美精神和实用功能，又要跟上时代的脚步，面向市场，谋求自身的发展道路。如何继承先辈，不断积累丰富的实践经验并进行改革创新，给时下从事传统绘画艺术的工作人员提出了要求和课题。所以从事传统书画艺术的人，自身素质培养就显得尤为重要，直接关系到这门传统绘画艺术的兴旺衰败。现今随着书画艺术的商业化，相关的市场也相应的繁荣起来。由于发展过于迅速再加上商业炒作，使得书画市场盲目膨胀，书画艺术逐渐失去了原有纯正的传统趣味，再则从事传统书画艺术工作的人，本身所具有的文化修养和专业素质也相对较低，继承传统书画艺术不能很好的得以发展提高，鉴于这种情况我们更应该从精神层面注意培养自身的文化修养和审美观念。哲学是美学之母，理解“道”的基本内涵和精神对认识中国传统艺术审美观是至关重要的。中国传统文化和艺术审美观念对传统书画艺术起着潜移默化的重要作用。尤其是要想把中国传统书画艺术发展下去，使其上升到一定的文化高度和艺术高度就更要深刻了解中国传统文化和艺术审美观念，这样才能使中国传统书画艺术得以很好发展，发挥其在社会文化中的功效。本文从“主体认知”角度出发，总结“认识论”和“方法论”，论证中国传统文化和艺术审美观念对传统书画艺术的影响。古人云：“举前贤之未及，其后学于成规。”通过本文的论述希望能够使学人得到启发和提高，使这项古老的传统书画艺术在文化领域发展前进。
[Abstract]:With a long history in ancient China, the development and practice of traditional calligraphy and painting art has produced a series of artistic categories, such as characters, flowers and birds, mountains and rivers, etc.This is the culmination of five thousand years of Chinese culture.With the development of modern society and the aggravation of industrialization, Chinese traditional culture connects with the world, craft and fine arts colleges set up subjects one after another to spread and expand this ancient art in the form of teaching.Chinese traditional calligraphy and painting art infused fresh blood, Chinese traditional calligraphy and painting art increasingly show its charm, reflect the aesthetic concept of the times.However, this traditional calligraphy and painting art is also facing the challenge of the times, not only to maintain the pure traditional aesthetic spirit and practical functions, but also to keep up with the pace of the times, to face the market, and to seek its own way of development.How to inherit the forebears, accumulate rich practical experience and carry on the reform and innovation unceasingly, put forward the request and the subject to the staff engaged in the traditional painting art nowadays.Therefore, people engaged in traditional painting and calligraphy art, their own quality training is particularly important, directly related to the prosperity and decline of the traditional painting art.Nowadays, with the commercialization of painting and calligraphy art, the related market is booming.Due to the rapid development and commercial hype, the calligraphy and painting market expanded blindly, the painting and calligraphy art gradually lost its original pure traditional interest, and the people engaged in the traditional painting and calligraphy art work.Its own cultural accomplishment and professional quality is relatively low, inheritance of traditional calligraphy and painting art can not be well developed and improved, in view of this situation, we should pay more attention from the spiritual level to cultivate their own cultural accomplishment and aesthetic concept.Philosophy is the mother of aesthetics. Understanding the basic connotation and spirit of Tao is of great importance to the understanding of Chinese traditional artistic aesthetics.Chinese traditional culture and aesthetic concept of art play an important role in traditional calligraphy and painting art.In particular, if we want to develop Chinese traditional calligraphy and painting art and raise it to a certain cultural and artistic level, we must have a deep understanding of Chinese traditional culture and artistic aesthetic concepts, so that Chinese traditional calligraphy and painting art can develop very well.Play its role in social culture.From the perspective of "subject cognition", this paper summarizes epistemology and methodology, and demonstrates the influence of Chinese traditional culture and artistic aesthetic concept on traditional calligraphy and painting art.As the ancients said, "before you raise a man of merit, he will learn from the rules."It is hoped that this paper can enlighten and improve the scholars and make this ancient traditional calligraphy and painting art develop in the cultural field.
【学位授予单位】：大连工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J212

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