中国当代绘画中的超现实主义形式语言探究

发布时间：2018-05-01 07:21

本文选题：中国当代 + 超现实主义　；参考：《合肥工业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：超现实主义盛行于二十世纪二三十年代的欧洲文学界及艺术界,其早期脱胎于达达主义。它以弗洛伊德的精神分析作为理论依据,致力发现人类内心的潜意识图像。试图把现实与潜意识、本能和梦境相联系到一起。摆脱一切外在束缚,去显示人类内心真实客观的面貌。本篇论文主要研究西方的超现实手法在绘画中的表现以及中国当代艺术家绘画作品中超现实主义的表现形式。超现实主义在中国的发展结合中国特殊的环境表现出不同于西方的特征。在了解与学习后,通过对以上的理论和技法的研究也进一步提升了自己的认识和学习能力。本文分为五个章节第一章绪论,介绍论文的研究背景、意义和状况。论文的研究重点和创新点以及所要研究的内容和方法。第二章叙说何为超现实主义、超现实主义产生的背景的四个方面、超现实主义的风格的两种分类、三个相关流派、超现实主义绘画的三个创作特点以及超现实主义画家的六种创作手法。第三章归纳中国当代超现实绘画为何兴起的时代背景。超现实主义得以在中国发展的原因并简述了中国与超现实绘画语言的关系以及超现实主义对于中国当代的影响。将超现实在中国发展分为五个阶段:启蒙阶段、“85新潮”时期、新生代时期、“后89新艺术潮流”时期和后生代卡通时期。最后总结中国超现实主义倾向艺术作品的5个特征。第四章以有代表性的中国画家为例,来解读他们作品中超现实风格的表现手法。第五章主要是总结自己在超现实绘画中的探索实践。通过自己的绘画创作进一步研究超现实主义形式的语言表达。通过以上的五个章节来阐述超现实绘画的发展脉络和创作手法,在传入中国后对中国当代绘画的影响。以不同的发展阶段来分析超现实在中国发展的情况及其在绘画表现中的不断变化。总结在中国不同的文化底蕴和政治背景下,超现实主义绘画出现的特征。结合自己的创作分析,超现实绘画手法如何在作品中的运用。
[Abstract]:Surrealism prevailed in European literary and artistic circles in the twenties and thirties, and was born out of Dadaism in its early days. Based on Freud's psychoanalysis, it tries to discover the subconscious image of human heart. Try to associate reality with subconscious mind, instinct and dream. Free from all external restraints, to show the true and objective face of the human heart. This paper mainly studies the performance of western surrealistic techniques in painting and the surrealist forms of contemporary Chinese artists' paintings. The development of surrealism in China combined with China's special environment shows different characteristics from the West. After understanding and learning, through the above theoretical and technical research also further improve their own understanding and learning ability. This paper is divided into five chapters: the first chapter introduces the research background, significance and status. The research focus and innovation of the paper as well as the content and methods to be studied. The second chapter describes what is surrealism, four aspects of the background of surrealism, two categories of surrealism style, three related schools, Three creative features of surrealist painting and six creative techniques of surrealist painters. The third chapter summarizes the background of the rise of contemporary surreal painting in China. The reason why surrealism develops in China and the relationship between China and surreal painting language and the influence of surrealism on Chinese contemporary are briefly described. The development of surrealism in China is divided into five stages: the enlightenment stage, the 85 new trend period, the Cenozoic period, the post-89 new art trend period and the post-generation cartoon period. Finally, five characteristics of Chinese surrealist works of art are summarized. The fourth chapter takes the representative Chinese painters as an example to interpret the surreal style in their works. The fifth chapter is to summarize his exploration practice in surreal painting. Through his own painting creation further study surrealism form language expression. Through the above five chapters to explain the development of surreal painting and creative techniques, after the introduction of China to the impact of contemporary Chinese painting. This paper analyzes the development of surreality in China and its continuous changes in painting performance at different stages of development. This paper summarizes the features of surrealist painting under different cultural and political backgrounds in China. Combined with their own creative analysis, how to use surreal painting techniques in the works.
【学位授予单位】：合肥工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J205

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