论“鹊”在中国花鸟画形式的演变及对我创作影响

发布时间：2018-05-02 03:00

本文选题：花鸟画 + 喜鹊　；参考：《陕西师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：“鹊”,即是红嘴蓝鹊、喜鹊和灰喜鹊,都是中国画中喜闻乐见寓意吉祥的题材。在历代绘画中,表现“鹊”这种鸟类的题材的画作有很多幅,甚至许多花鸟画名家,也对“鹊”这一题材情有独钟。鹊的种类繁多,本文以红嘴蓝鹊为文案,对“鹊”有关的中国画作整理,从“红嘴蓝鹊”这一物象,探讨中国画花鸟画中的鸟的表现形式,及其演变过程和“鹊”对画面构成的影响。通过历代画家对鹊的创作背景、材质、造型、笔法、风格、构图、画面配景和作品整体寓意等方面进行分析,研究“鹊”在画面中的多种表现形式。并对每个时期的典型作品对比,分析“鹊”的演变过程,探讨中国花鸟画中对鸟的审美的变迁,从开始时的设色文丽典雅,三矾九染,发展到元代的墨花墨禽,水墨晕染,不赋一彩；从开始为皇家的绘画,歌功颂德,到后来文人画兴起时的解放个性,肆意舒展笔意,借物抒情。总之,从花鸟画独立出山水人物后,从“鹊”的演变可以看出花鸟画的一步步发展和成熟。“鹊”这一题材,也是我创作的主体,从古代鹊的变化中得到启示,提高了我的艺术修养和追求,对创作水平得到了提升。
[Abstract]:Magpies, that is, red-beaked blue magpies, magpies and gray magpies, are all auspicious themes in Chinese painting. In the painting of all dynasties, there are many paintings about birds such as "magpie", and even many famous artists of flower and bird paintings have a special interest in the subject matter of "magpie". There are many kinds of magpies. In this paper, we take the red mouth blue magpie as the copybook, sort out the Chinese paintings related to the "magpie", and discuss the expression forms of the birds in the Chinese paintings of flowers and birds from the "red mouth and blue magpie". And its evolution process and the influence of Magpie on the composition of the picture. By analyzing the creation background, material, modeling, stroke, style, composition, scene matching and the whole meaning of the work of the magpie, this paper studies the various forms of expression of the magpie in the picture. Comparing the typical works of each period, this paper analyzes the evolution process of "Magpie", and probes into the aesthetic changes of birds in Chinese flower and bird painting. From the beginning, the color setting is elegant and elegant, the three alum is nine dyed, and the ink birds of the Yuan Dynasty develop into the ink birds of the Yuan Dynasty, and the ink is faintly dyed. Not a color; from the beginning for the royal painting, eulogy, to later literati painting when the rise of the liberating personality, wantonly stretch the pen meaning, borrow things to express feelings. In short, from the flower and bird painting independent landscape figures, from the evolution of "magpie" can be seen the development and maturity of flower and bird painting step by step. The subject matter of "Magpie" is also the subject of my creation, which is inspired by the changes of ancient magpies, improves my artistic accomplishment and pursuit, and promotes my creative level.
【学位授予单位】：陕西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J212.2

【相似文献】