基于陕西秦俑的动画造型设计研究

发布时间：2018-05-08 21:04

本文选题：秦俑 + 动画造型　；参考：《西安工程大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：21世纪是科技与信息的时代，传媒大众化是时代的发展趋势。动画属于文化领域，是文化产业的重要的组成部分，具有极强的文化传播作用。这种作用使得动画片成为了文化传播与渗透的重要途径，而动画角色造型在这个传播途径中起着关键的作用。欧美日是当今世界的动画大国，他们已经形成了自身鲜明的动画造型设计特色，并通过动画片、动画电影等向其他国家输出自己的文化和价值观，同时获取巨额的经济利益。以2013年为例，我国国产动画电影票房仅占全年动画电影票房的38%，大头由进口动画电影占据。其中，动画电影票房冠军《疯狂原始人》单片吸进数达到3.94亿元，远远超过国产动画片龙头《喜洋洋与灰太狼之开心闯龙年》5000万的票房收入。曾几何时，我国国产动画凭借对传统文化的魅力，创作出了许多脍炙人口的动画佳作，并形成了“中国学派”，在世界同行中占据重要一席。但近些年来，国产动画更多地是模仿美日动画，学习好莱坞的动画大片，模仿迪斯尼的造型设计，仿造日本的故事情节。一系列的模仿背后，是对中国传统文化的汲取不足。如何发展国产动画事业，如何利用传统文化资源打造“中国学派”的新高度，是本文研究的出发点和立足点。陕西秦俑作为我国古代文明的重要象征，是利用于动画造型设计的地重要素材。本文首先从动画造型设计出发，总结了动画研究相关文献，发现吸收传统文化是近代国产动画成功的重要因素；深入分析了动画造型设计的特征，对动画造型设计的相关概念、发展概况、基本类型、属性特点、表现手段进行了简要介绍。接着，本文对陕西秦俑的艺术特点进行了阐述，认为秦俑具有丰富的文化内涵，是战国时期的形象代表、是多位一体的文化典范、是世界级别的文化遗产、是中华文化进步的体现；秦俑的造型特征具有写实性、夸张性、符号化。为进一步说明秦俑应用于动画造型设计的可行性，本文从秦俑的文化符号、服饰、角色、表情以及体态等方面的特征进行分析，，发现其对动画造型设计具有很好地启示作用，对发展国产动画、延伸动画产业链条具有重要意义。最后，结合本人的毕业设计为分析案例，较为全面的说明了秦俑动画造型设计在线条、着色、轮廓方面的运用，并对设计情况进行了总结。
[Abstract]:The 21st century is the era of science and information, mass media is the trend of the times. Animation is an important part of cultural industry and plays an important role in cultural communication. This function makes animation become an important way to spread and permeate culture, and animation character modeling plays a key role in the transmission. Europe, America and Japan are the major animation countries in the world today, they have formed their own distinctive features of animation modeling design, and export their own culture and values to other countries through cartoons, animated films and other countries, and obtain huge economic benefits at the same time. Taking 2013 as an example, China's domestic animation films only accounted for 38 percent of the annual box office of animated films, and the majority of them were occupied by imported animation films. Among them, the box office champion of animation film "Crazy primitive Man" absorbed 394 million yuan, far exceeding the box office income of the domestic animation bibcock < Happy and Big Wolf's Happy Dragon year > 50 million's box office income. Once upon a time, China's domestic animation, by virtue of its charm to traditional culture, created many famous animation masterpieces, and formed "Chinese School", which occupies an important place in the world. But in recent years, domestic animation is more to imitate American and Japanese animation, learn Hollywood animation blockbuster, imitate Disney's modelling design, imitate Japanese story plot. A series of imitation behind, is to the Chinese traditional culture absorption insufficiency. How to develop domestic animation and how to make use of traditional cultural resources to create a new height of "Chinese school" is the starting point and foothold of this paper. As an important symbol of ancient civilization, Shaanxi Qin figurines are important materials for animation modeling design. Based on the animation modeling design, this paper summarizes the relevant documents of animation research, finds that absorbing traditional culture is an important factor for the success of modern domestic animation, deeply analyzes the characteristics of animation modeling design, and analyzes the related concepts of animation modeling design. Development profile, basic types, attribute characteristics, means of expression were briefly introduced. Then, this paper expounds the artistic characteristics of the Qin terracotta figures in Shaanxi Province, and holds that the terracotta warriors have rich cultural connotations, are the image representatives of the warring States period, are a cultural model of multi-position integration, and are the cultural heritage of the world level. The figurines are realistic, exaggerated and symbolized. In order to further explain the feasibility of the application of the terracotta warriors in animation modeling design, this paper analyzes the cultural symbols, costumes, characters, expressions and posture of the figurines, and finds that they have a good enlightening effect on the animation modeling design. For the development of domestic animation, the extension of animation industry chain has important significance. Finally, combined with my graduation design as an analysis case, a more comprehensive description of the Qin figurines animation design online strip, coloring, contour application, and the design situation is summarized.
【学位授予单位】：西安工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J218.7

【参考文献】