“竹”与中国画

发布时间：2018-05-20 09:41

本文选题：竹画 + 文人　；参考：《南京师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：竹作为禾本科的主要植物种,在中国古代的诗词,文学作品,画作中时常都会提到它。竹子其实是自然界中一种极为平常的植物,生活中随处可见,可是从古到今的人们却赋予了了它众多的美誉,栽竹,养竹,咏竹。这种情况的出现是什么原因呢? 竹子因为其直起节气的外在形貌被各代画者赋予了清高有气节的赞誉,和梅、兰、菊一起被合称为“四君子”。很多文人士大夫更是以竹为对象,书写胸中意气,寄托情思,文人寄画,形成“文人画”之流。而且被一辈又一辈的人仿习发展,使得花鸟画中竹画也有了自己独立的一片天,成为了中国绘画中一道独特的风景线。本篇论文,我将从竹在历代的位置描述入手,借用先人的竹品论,论述竹与文人的关系及所蕴涵的内涵思想,再讲述竹画的源起及发展状况,并归纳其风格流派的演变。论文将分为三个部分论述：第一部分,我先论述竹与文人的关系；第二部分,以时间先后顺序来论述竹画的起源发展历史；第三部分,从风格上来论述竹画的流派演变过程,并就其中折射出来的画家思想及时代观念进行评价,这个部分也是本篇论文的主要部分。梳理一下中国历史上各个时期的竹画状况,并总结其规律。了解竹在中国画中的表现形式及思想内涵,能帮助我们更好的发挥竹在中国画创作中的作用,先眼高,再手高,从而提高自己的总体认知水平。
[Abstract]:Bamboo, the main plant of Gramineae, is often mentioned in ancient Chinese poetry, literature and paintings. Bamboo is in fact a very ordinary plant in nature, life can be seen everywhere, but from ancient to modern people have given it a lot of good reputation, planting bamboo, raising bamboo, singing bamboo. What is the reason for this? Bamboo is called "four gentlemen" together with plum, orchid and chrysanthemum because of its external appearance of rising solar terms. Many literati and officials take bamboo as the object, write in the bosom spirit, trust the feeling, the literati send the painting, form the stream of "literati painting". And by generation after generation of people imitating the development, so that flowers and birds in the bamboo painting also has its own independent a day, has become a unique landscape in Chinese painting. In this paper, I will begin with the position description of bamboo in the past dynasties, borrow the bamboo product theory of the forefathers, expound the relationship between bamboo and literati and the connotation thought, then describe the origin and development of bamboo painting, and sum up the evolution of its style and school. The thesis will be divided into three parts: the first part, I first discuss the relationship between bamboo and literati; the second part, in order of time to discuss the origin and development of bamboo painting history; the third part, from the style of the school of bamboo painting evolution process, This part is also the main part of this paper. Sort out the situation of bamboo paintings in each period of Chinese history, and sum up their laws. Understanding the form of expression and ideological connotation of bamboo in Chinese painting can help us better play the role of bamboo in the creation of Chinese painting, first eye high, then high hand, so as to improve our overall cognitive level.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J212

【共引文献】