工笔画意境的表现方法研究

发布时间：2018-07-13 08:34

【摘要】：“意境”是我国传统美学的一个重要范畴,也是中国画最重要的审美标准之一,它反映了画家的思想境界和艺术修养,并深受传统哲学思想、美学理念等因素的影响。工笔画是以细腻、工致、严谨的手法比较写实地描绘物体形象的一种中国画形式,它追求的是“尽其精微”、“传神达意”。工笔画以其表现之丰富、技法之精湛、传神之写照成为中国画重要的一个组成部分。工笔画意境的表现应该是实的形象与虚的想象的统一。但是由于工笔画工致、严谨的特点,有时会对意境产生一定程度的消减,所以如何在工笔画创作中实现形象与想象这两者的统一,充分表现意境,就成了众多画家思索的问题。这篇文章首先系统分析了中国工笔画意境概念的缘起、发展及嬗变的基本规律,理清我国现代工笔画创造意境的基本途径;其次深入研究论证了题材选择、造型表现、空间营造、色彩处理和技法运用等与创造意境的脉络关系,理出影响工笔画意境表现的关键因素。并结合我国经典工笔画作品特别是现代优秀工笔画作品对绘画意境的设计与实现进行有针对性的研析,提出强化工笔画意境表现的思路和方法。其中第一章绪论部分交代了选题缘由、研究现状、研究意义和创新之处;第二章介绍了意境的概念、发展、形态以及工笔画意境的特点;第三章分析了影响工笔画意境表现的四个重要途径:题材、造型、空间、色彩;第四章对工笔画意境的具体技法进行阐述。这一课题研究不仅能够促进工笔画家对于创造意境重要性的认识,更为显著地意义是在通过研究,探索工笔画创造意境的方法和途径,促进现代工笔画的良性发展。
[Abstract]:"artistic conception" is an important category of Chinese traditional aesthetics and one of the most important aesthetic standards of Chinese painting. It reflects the artist's ideological realm and artistic accomplishment, and is deeply influenced by traditional philosophy and aesthetic ideas. Fine brushwork is a form of Chinese painting which depicts the image of objects in a more realistic way with exquisite, precise and precise techniques. It pursues "to the best of its essence" and "evangelism". With its rich performance, exquisite technique and vivid portrayal, meticulous painting has become an important part of Chinese painting. The expression of artistic conception of fine brushwork should be the unity of real image and imaginary imagination. However, due to the meticulous characteristics of fine brushwork, sometimes the artistic conception will be reduced to a certain extent, so how to achieve the unity of image and imagination in the creation of fine brushwork, and fully express the artistic conception, has become a question for many painters to ponder. This article first systematically analyzes the origin, development and evolution of the concept of artistic conception of Chinese fine brushwork, and clarifies the basic ways of creating artistic conception of modern fine brushwork in China. Space construction, color processing and the use of techniques and other relationships with the creation of artistic conception, the key factors affecting the artistic conception of fine brushwork. Combined with the classical fine brushwork of our country, especially the modern fine brushwork, the design and realization of the artistic conception of painting are analyzed, and the ideas and methods of strengthening the expression of artistic conception of fine brushwork are put forward. The first chapter introduces the reason of the topic, the status quo of the research, the significance of the research and the innovation; the second chapter introduces the concept, development, form and the characteristics of the artistic conception of fine brushwork. The third chapter analyzes the four important ways to affect the artistic conception of fine brushwork: theme, modeling, space, color; the fourth chapter describes the specific techniques of the artistic conception of fine brushwork. This research can not only promote the understanding of the importance of artistic conception creation by painters, but also promote the benign development of modern fine brushwork by studying and exploring the ways and means of creating artistic conception.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J212

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