当代中西绘画色彩的时代精神

发布时间：2018-08-02 15:31

【摘要】：色彩，在人类生活中起着重要的作用，，影响着现代人的生命感受。在造型艺术领域，它不仅发展为多种独立的艺术形式，而且还是各门类艺术家从自觉到自由地表现人的本能需要而创造的其他艺术形式的主要动力。色彩被视为当代的生命律动，直接参与和涉及现代时空范围和精神层次。在不同时代，色彩又具有不同的时代印迹。随人类生命的诞生，又与人的生命活动同在，像人的声音，同属人类自发的原始生命本能。在人类的历史长河中，对于颜色的本能创造，我们实现了前所未有的形态本质。现代色彩本质的存在，引导着当代人主动完成认知色彩的观念转移。人类的感觉需要变化，又在感觉变化中实现变化的感觉自觉。其演变进程中那些最具有生命力的色彩形式，都产生于不同历史时期那个时代最敏感的能够感觉到色彩变化的人，同时也找到了表达的方式，人们也提高了人类为对色彩认识的发展。对于色彩的认识，尽快在前人的色彩个性基础上，继续发现色彩本质在未来时代里的生成。每个当代人能否进入全面完美在的自由色彩境界。关键在于随生命过程实现色彩自觉。而自觉到自由的全面审美个性实现，是色彩自觉在当代艺术家那里不断升华的重要标记。本文将围绕绘画色彩的发生、发展、和演变过程，努力澄清人类在史前、古代、和现代各主要历史时期的色彩本质特征及诸本质的具体表现。在此基础上，进一步提示潜在于每个当代人自身，从原始色彩本能发展至今的全部色彩本质成为显在的途径。此举的意义在于，让当代人能通过他们各自生活媒介中按照不同的性质对色彩进行创造，保持色彩的活力，从而实现从自觉到自由的色彩本质。每一个当代人自身都潜藏着原始人类生命本身自发的色彩冲动，因此他们都要可以实现当代全面色彩本质的丰富性。本文从色彩在绘画中形式的改变方面，与艺术家主观表达的方面，绘画语言与技术的关系方面，论述色彩在绘画中的形成、发展、和表现。色彩是画家表达情感的重要媒介，色彩的呈现，给绘画领域带来了不一样的视觉感受和情感感受。本文在艺术理论基础上，对各个时期绘画色彩的特点研究，探索艺术家的世界观通过色彩的语言是怎么表达的，绘画中的色彩是艺术家的灵魂，是艺术的精神。
[Abstract]:Color plays an important role in human life and affects the life feelings of modern people. In the field of plastic arts, it not only develops into a variety of independent art forms, but also is the main driving force of other artistic forms created by artists from conscious to free expression of human's instinctive needs. Color is regarded as the contemporary rhythm of life, directly involved in the scope of modern time and space and the spiritual level. In different times, color also has different era imprinting. With the birth of human life, and with the activities of human life, like human voice, both belong to human spontaneous primitive life instinct. In the course of human history, we have achieved an unprecedented morphological essence for the instinctive creation of color. The existence of the essence of modern color leads contemporary people to realize the concept transfer of cognitive color on their own initiative. Human feelings need to change, and in the sense of change to achieve a sense of change consciousness. The most vital forms of color in its evolution have come from the most sensitive people of the time of the different historical periods who can feel the change of color, and have also found ways to express them. People also improve the development of human understanding of color. For the understanding of color, as soon as possible on the basis of previous color personality, continue to discover the nature of color in the future generation. Can each contemporary person enter the realm of full and perfect freedom. The key is to realize color consciousness with life process. The realization of aesthetic individuality from consciousness to freedom is an important mark of color consciousness sublimating in contemporary artists. This paper will focus on the occurrence, development, and evolution of painting color, and try to clarify the essential characteristics of human color in prehistoric, ancient, and modern major historical periods and the specific performance of the essence. On this basis, it is further pointed out that the whole essence of color, which has developed from primitive color instinct to date, has become an obvious way for each contemporary person. The significance of this is to enable contemporary people to create colors according to their different nature in their respective media of life, to maintain the vitality of colors, and thus to realize the essence of color from consciousness to freedom. Every contemporary person has hidden the spontaneous color impulse of the primitive human life itself, so they must be able to realize the richness of the modern comprehensive color essence. This paper discusses the formation, development and expression of color in painting from the aspects of the change of form of color in painting, the aspect of subjective expression of the artist, the relation between painting language and technique. Color is an important medium for painters to express their emotions. The presentation of color brings different visual and emotional feelings to the field of painting. On the basis of art theory, this paper studies the characteristics of painting color in each period, and explores how the artist's world view is expressed through the language of color. The color in painting is the soul of the artist and the spirit of art.
【学位授予单位】：大连工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J206.3

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