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论摩西奶奶绘画中的稚拙美

发布时间:2018-09-09 11:55
【摘要】:在艺术繁荣发展的过程中,产生了许多美的形式,稚拙美就是其中之一。不论是反映朴素生活的摩西奶奶、还是用明亮色彩表现情感的梵高亦或是画面充满神秘感的卢梭等艺术家,都能使我们轻易地感受到,这种与众不同的美学特质的存在。摩西奶奶出生于1860年,77岁高龄才正式开始作画,是美国20年代前半叶著名且多产的稚拙派画家之一。摩西奶奶作为一名兼具个人风格和时代特色的女画家,她的艺术作品朴素、真诚、且极富趣味,为绘画融入了一股回归自然的田园之风,画面让人心之向往。与此同时,她还将自我的情感与生活的态度二者融入到绘画中,通过观者把这种精神传播到世界的各个角落,无限的传承下去,使生活与绘画和谐的融会贯通,并以此区别于其他的稚拙性绘画。这种单纯、质朴的艺术精神内涵,反映出生活上的真“味”,即生活本源的回归。论文首章记述摩西奶奶的生平、艺术历程和基本艺术成就,主要针对她整个艺术生涯中来进行叙述。次章具体从艺术家创作的渊源、风格和影响因素等方面进行研究和分析,阐述摩西奶奶绘画艺术形式上的传承关系和艺术发展过程“循环往复”的规律,并且说明摩西奶奶艺术特质的内在创作动机。第三章根据摩西奶奶的五个艺术特点,去对比解读摩西奶奶艺术创作及相关艺术家的创作。总述这种率真拙朴的艺术风格,即使到了今天依然十分重要,以及摩西奶奶这种艺术风格在绘画创作中的意义。
[Abstract]:In the process of art prosperity and development, many forms of beauty have emerged, among which childish beauty is one of them. Whether it is Granny Moses who reflects the simple life or Van Gogh who expresses his feelings with bright colors or Rousseau who is full of mysterious images we can easily feel the existence of this distinctive aesthetic trait. Grandma Moses was born in 1860 at the age of 77 and began painting formally. She was one of the famous and prolific painters in the first half of the 1920s. As a woman painter with both personal style and characteristics of the times, Grandma Moses's works of art are simple, sincere and interesting. At the same time, she also integrates her feelings and attitudes into painting, spreads this spirit to every corner of the world through the viewer, inherits infinitely, makes the harmony between life and painting complete. And this distinguishes itself from other childish paintings. This simple and simple artistic spirit reflects the true taste of life, that is, the return of the origin of life. The first chapter describes the life, artistic process and basic artistic achievements of Grandma Moses. The second chapter studies and analyzes the origin, style and influencing factors of the artist's creation, and expounds the inheritance relation in the form of painting art and the law of the art development process. It also explains the intrinsic creative motive of Grandma Moses' artistic characteristics. Chapter three, according to the five artistic characteristics of Grandma Moses, compares and interprets the artistic creation of Grandma Moses and the creation of related artists. This simple and straightforward artistic style is still very important even today, and the significance of this artistic style in painting.
【学位授予单位】:江西师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:J205

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