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英国牧歌及其乐派研究

发布时间:2018-03-30 19:06

  本文选题:英国牧歌 切入点:英国牧歌乐派 出处:《星海音乐学院》2013年硕士论文


【摘要】:英国牧歌的兴起与16世纪意大利牧歌密切相关,甚至具有某种商业获利的意味。起初,英国人只是简单地移译16世纪意大利牧歌。后来,随着对体裁的熟悉,英国牧歌挑起了本土作曲家的创作热情,佳作纷纷涌现。这些以莫利、威尔克斯和威尔拜等人为首的英国牧歌作曲家,被称为“英国牧歌乐派”。他们借助乐谱印刷物,使英国牧歌得以在中产阶级中广泛传播。然而,进入17世纪,意大利牧歌逐渐被单声歌曲和歌剧所取代。受此影响,借意大利风尚兴起的英国牧歌,也在四十多年后走向式微。1630年之后,出于多种原因,作曲家不再创作英国牧歌。然而,对英国牧歌的演唱和研究,却仍然延续至今。英国牧歌的创作史不足五十年。本着对其短暂兴衰的疑问,本文从它的背景、来源、发展情况及音乐形态特征等方面,追查英国牧歌昙花一现的原因。
[Abstract]:The rise of English pastoral songs was closely related to Italian pastoral songs in the 16 th century, and even had a certain commercial profit.At first, the British simply translated 16 th century Italian pastoral songs.Later, with familiarity with genres, English pastoral songs provoked the enthusiasm of local composers, and great works emerged.These British pastoral composers, led by Molly, Wilkes and Wilbur, are known as the English Pastoral School.They helped spread English pastoral songs among the middle class with the help of music printing.However, in the 17 th century, Italian pastoral songs were gradually replaced by single songs and operas.Influenced by this, the English pastoral songs, which were developed by the Italian fashion, also declined more than 40 years later. After 1630, for various reasons, the composers stopped writing English pastoral songs.However, the singing and research of the English pastoral songs still continue to this day.The history of pastoral writing in England is less than fifty years.In the light of the question of its brief rise and fall, this paper attempts to trace the causes of the short-lived pastoral songs in England in terms of its background, source, development and musical features.
【学位授予单位】:星海音乐学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:J609.561

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