建筑装饰装修及其对结构可靠度的影响

发布时间：2018-04-13 06:10

本文选题：装饰装修 + 适用性　；参考：《武汉大学》2005年硕士论文

【摘要】：建筑装饰行为伴随着人类的建筑行为出现,当人类有了建筑活动时,就开始有建筑装饰。建筑装饰的发展,与社会历史的发展密切相关。建筑装饰是以美化建筑及建筑空间为目的的行为,建筑装饰具有保护建筑结构构件,美化建筑及建筑空间,改善建筑室内外环境,创造建筑及建筑空间风格,满足人们物质需要和精神需要或者生理需要和心理需要等诸多功能。随着人们住房条件的改善,在装修过程中拆墙、凿洞,或铺砌地砖、吊制顶棚、封闭阳台等装修施工,常给房屋结构的安全带来不同程度的危害。本文从适用性、耐久性、可靠度三个方面考察装饰装修对结构构件的作用。合理的装饰装修提高建筑结构的适用性,改善建筑的适居性,不合格的装饰装修会带来严重的危害,破坏建筑的适居性。有效的装饰覆盖层能有效的延缓混凝土保护层的碳化,提高结构构件的耐久性,延长结构的使用寿命,不适当的装饰覆盖层会导致混凝土结构构件提前破坏,损害结构的耐久性。建筑装饰对结构构件可靠度的影响,是基于建筑装饰对结构构件荷载和抗力的影响,本文分析装饰装修对结构构件荷载和抗力的影响,以楼板为例,比较装饰前后楼板的可靠度变化。
[Abstract]:The behavior of architectural decoration is accompanied by human's behavior of architecture. When human beings have architectural activities, they begin to have architectural decoration.The development of architectural decoration is closely related to the development of social history.Architectural decoration is an act aimed at beautifying architecture and architectural space. Architectural decoration can protect structural components, beautify architecture and architectural space, improve indoor and outdoor environment, and create architectural and architectural space style.Meet people's material and spiritual needs or physical and psychological needs and many other functions.With the improvement of people's housing conditions, the demolition of walls, burrowing holes, or paving floor tiles, hanging roofs, closed balconies, etc. in the process of decoration, often bring different degrees of harm to the safety of housing structures.This paper investigates the effect of decoration on structural members from three aspects: applicability, durability and reliability.Reasonable decoration and decoration can improve the applicability of the building structure, improve the habitability of the building, and the unqualified decoration and decoration will bring serious harm and destroy the habitability of the building.The effective decorative overlay can effectively delay the carbonization of the concrete protective layer, improve the durability of the structural members, prolong the service life of the structure, and the improper decorative overlay will lead to the destruction of the concrete structural members in advance.Damage to the durability of the structure.The influence of building decoration on the reliability of structural members is based on the influence of building decoration on the load and resistance of structural members. This paper analyzes the effect of decoration on the load and resistance of structural members, taking the floor as an example.Compare the reliability of floor before and after decoration.
【学位授予单位】：武汉大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：TU311.2

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