开封山陕甘会馆建筑装饰研究
发布时间:2018-05-11 13:19
本文选题:会馆建筑 + 开封山陕甘会馆 ; 参考:《河南大学》2011年硕士论文
【摘要】:开封山陕甘会馆坐落于河南省开封市徐府街中段路北,始建于清朝乾隆年间,旧称山陕会馆,清光绪末年改为山陕甘会馆,距今已有200多年的历史。开封山陕甘会馆建筑格局严谨,规模宏大,建造考究,装饰华丽,其中砖雕、石雕、木雕堪称我国古建筑三绝,荟萃了中国儒家文化与商业精神,是全国重点文物保护单位。开封山陕甘会馆集建筑艺术,建筑美学之大成,它保留了中国古代建筑的传统风格,而且不同的局部,不同的建筑富于变化,各具特色,构成多层次,多深度的空间。开封山陕甘会馆的砖雕、石雕、木雕堪称我国古建筑三绝,雕刻艺术在建筑装饰方面的应用更是登峰造极。无论从建筑科学角度,还是从建筑艺术的角度衡量,开封山陕甘会馆都具有很高的价值。 本课题的研究目的就是从建筑的角度入手,通过实地勘察、调查研究、建筑比较等主要手法,根据相关的文献资料调查和各种实测图纸为研究基础,将开封山陕甘会馆的选址、总体布局、主要单体建筑装饰特点、建筑装饰技术的具体运用和体现、科学修缮和保护等放在一起,系统的对开封山陕甘会馆的建筑、历史、技术做系统的考察和分析,并侧重分析建筑装饰技术的运用和体现、建筑特点的分析和挖掘。 本文课题共分为五章,第一章,绪论,介绍研究对象:开封山陕甘会馆;第二章,开封山陕甘会馆概述;第三章,开封山陕甘会馆建筑群的装饰特点;第四章,开封山陕甘会馆的建筑装饰技术和艺术研究;第五章,开封山陕甘会馆的保护和利用。
[Abstract]:Kaifeng Shanshan-Gansu Guild Hall is located in the north of Xufu Street, Kaifeng City, Henan Province. It was built in the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty. It was called Shan Shan Guild Guild in the late Qing Dynasty, and changed into Shanshan-Gansu Guild Hall in the late Qing Dynasty. It has a history of more than 200 years. Kaifeng Shan Shan Gan Guild Hall construction structure is rigorous, large-scale, elegant construction, ornate, among which brick carving, stone carving, wood carving can be called our country's ancient buildings three absolutely, a collection of Chinese Confucian culture and commercial spirit, is the national key cultural relics protection units. Kaifeng Shan Shan Gan Guild Guild gathers architectural art and architectural aesthetics. It retains the traditional style of ancient Chinese architecture, and different parts, different buildings are rich in changes and have their own characteristics, and constitute a multi-level and multi-depth space. The brick, stone and wood carvings of Kaifeng Shan Shan Gan Guild Hall can be called the three most important ancient buildings in our country, and the application of carving art in architectural decoration is even more extreme. Both from the angle of architectural science and from the angle of architectural art, Kaifeng Shan Shan Gan Guild Hall has high value. The purpose of this research is to start from the architectural point of view, through the field investigation, investigation and research, architectural comparison and other main techniques, according to the relevant literature investigation and various actual drawings as the research basis, Kaifeng Shanshan-Gansu Guild Hall location, The overall layout, the main individual architectural decoration characteristics, the concrete application and embodiment of architectural decoration technology, the scientific repair and protection, etc., are put together to systematically investigate and analyze the architecture, history and technology of the Kaifeng Shanshan, Shaanxi and Gansu Guild Hall. The application and embodiment of architectural decoration technology and the analysis and excavation of architectural characteristics are emphasized. This paper is divided into five chapters, the first chapter, introduction, introduces the research object: Kaifeng Shanshan Shaanxi and Gansu Guild Hall; the second chapter, the overview of Kaifeng Shanshan Shaanxi and Gansu Guild Hall; the third chapter, the decoration characteristics of Kaifeng Shan Shan Gansu Guild Hall; the fourth chapter, The fifth chapter, the protection and utilization of Kaifeng Shanshan-Shaanxi-Gansu Guild Hall.
【学位授予单位】:河南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:TU238;TU-86
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