清式罗汉床造型与装饰研究

发布时间：2018-05-26 20:35

本文选题：家具 + 清式罗汉床　；参考：《齐齐哈尔大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：罗汉床是中国古代家具体系中不可或缺的一部分，清式家具中的罗汉床其造型的变化和装饰的丰富，使它成为特有的艺术风格。本文以清式罗汉床造型、装饰及应用三个方面作为研究内容，并展开较为全面、系统的理论研究。填补了国内外对清式罗汉床尚无全面系统研究的缺憾。为中国古代家具研究提供科学的理论依据。对清式罗汉床造型的研究，运用个案分析法和归纳法，通过分析床围造型的分类，归纳出三屏式、五屏式、七屏式、九屏式罗汉床床围造型的形态样式，分别得出素面围屏、攒接围屏、独板围屏、攒边装板围屏和嵌石板围屏的形态规律；通过分析床座造型的分类，得出床座造型分为单项牙板结构、牙板框架结构以及其他结构的分类方式，分别得出内翻单项牙板结构和外翻单项牙板结构、直腿牙板框型结构和弯腿牙板框型结构、内翻高束腰造型结构和外翻高束腰造型结构、内翻低束腰造型结构和外翻低束腰造型结构的形态规律。对清式罗汉床装饰的研究，运用归纳法和分析法，，通过对装饰方法的研究，分析出浮雕、透雕、浮雕透雕结合以及其他装饰方法等常应用于罗汉床的装饰上，分别得出浮雕、透雕和浮雕透雕结合常用的雕刻手法和其他装饰方法常用的镶嵌手法；通过对装饰纹样的研究，分析自然装饰纹样、几何装饰纹样、组合装饰纹样以及其他装饰纹样的构成特征；从而得到清式罗汉床装饰方法的基本装饰规律，以及装饰纹样的基本形态样式。对清式罗汉床的应用研究，运用综合法和分析法，通过提炼研究其造型和纹样的基本形态，在此基础上，得出在家具中的应用形式；通过提炼研究其造型和装饰的基本规律，在此基础上，得出在室内装饰中的应用形式；从而得出在现代家具设计中得到更好的运用。
[Abstract]:The Luo Han bed is an indispensable part of the ancient Chinese furniture system. The Luo Han bed in the Qing style furniture has become a unique artistic style because of its change in shape and rich decoration. In this paper, the Qing Luo Han bed modeling, decoration and application of three aspects as the research content, and more comprehensive, systematic theoretical research. Fill in the lack of comprehensive and systematic research on Qing Luo Han bed at home and abroad. To provide a scientific theoretical basis for the study of ancient Chinese furniture. On the research of Qing Luo Han bed modeling, by using the method of case analysis and induction, by analyzing the classification of bed girth modeling, the paper concludes the shape patterns of three-screen, five-screen, seven-screen, nine-screen Luo Han bed girth modeling, and obtains the prime face screen, respectively. By analyzing the classification of bed seat modeling, it is concluded that the bed seat modeling can be divided into single dental plate structure, dental plate frame structure and other classification methods. The structure of the single tooth plate, the frame structure of the straight leg tooth, the frame structure of the curved leg, the sculpt structure of the inverted waistband and the frame structure of the outer body are obtained, respectively. The shape law of the low waist shape structure and the external low waist shape structure. On the research of Qing Luo Han bed decoration, by using inductive method and analysis method, through the study of decoration method, it is found that relief, relief and other decoration methods are often applied to the decoration of Luo Han bed, and the relief is obtained, respectively. Through the study of decorative patterns, analysis of natural decorative patterns, geometric decorative patterns, Combined decorative patterns and other decorative patterns of the composition of the characteristics, so as to get the Qing Luo Han bed decoration method of the basic decorative law, as well as the basic pattern of decorative patterns. Based on the research on the application of Qing Luo Han bed, by means of comprehensive method and analysis method, by refining and studying the basic shape of its shape and pattern, on the basis of which, the application form in furniture is obtained, and the basic law of modeling and decoration is studied by refining and studying the basic law of its modeling and decoration. On this basis, the application form of interior decoration is obtained, and it is better used in modern furniture design.
【学位授予单位】：齐齐哈尔大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J525.3

【参考文献】