试论汉代漆器装饰工艺及其开发价值

发布时间：2018-06-10 20:02

本文选题：传统 + 汉代漆器　；参考：《南京师范大学》2005年硕士论文

【摘要】：汉代是漆艺历史上继战国之后的又一辉煌时期,是中国漆器工艺的黄金时代。它在中国工艺美术史上有着重要地位,甚至被称为漆器时代。汉代漆器不仅生产规模大,产量多,在生产技术上也有很高的水平。如同商周的青铜器、明清瓷器一样,漆器作为汉代重要的文化载体,其工艺水平居各类手工业之首,并且在贵族的日常生活中使用极为普遍。汉代的建筑、婚葬、日常生活中,随处可见漆器的出现。使用方便、轻巧华丽的汉代漆器逐渐代替了笨重的青铜器,走进了人们的生活。这也是由当时政治、经济及生产技术的发展所决定的。汉代的科技的发展使汉代漆工艺有了很大的发展。汉代漆器的装饰手法除了沿用战国时期的描绘和针刻等工艺外,还流行有堆漆、镶嵌、玳瑁、金箔贴花等十几种技术,对后来各个朝代漆工艺的发展有着深远的影响。汉代传统的漆工艺是我们宝贵的文化遗产。中国传统漆艺经历了七千余年的演变,已形成一套完整的体系,并为现代漆艺提供了丰富而重要的物质基础和文化积淀。对传统漆艺的借鉴,是创造和发展中国漆艺的基础。传统的漆器装饰工艺是我们民族宝贵的文化财富,继承和发扬它的精髓必将是一件有意义的事。漆艺作为一种具有丰富历史积淀的艺术形式,继承和发扬它的艺术魅力,为之注入新的时代精神,成为每个有历史责任感的艺术家的心愿。对于珍贵的文化遗产我们应该抱着敬畏的态度去研究它、爱护它,把漆的艺术继续传承下去,美化我们的生活,传载我们的文化。
[Abstract]:Han Dynasty was another glorious period after the warring States period in lacquer art history and the golden age of Chinese lacquer craft. It has an important position in the history of Chinese arts and crafts, even known as the lacquer age. The lacquer ware of Han Dynasty not only produced large scale and output, but also had a high level of production technology. Like bronze ware in Shang and Zhou dynasties and porcelain in Ming and Qing dynasties, lacquer ware, as an important cultural carrier of Han Dynasty, ranked first in all kinds of handicraft industry. And in the aristocratic daily life, the use is extremely common. Han Dynasty architecture, marriage and burial, daily life, can be seen everywhere lacquer ware. Easy to use, light and gorgeous Han Dynasty lacquer ware gradually replaced the bulky bronze ware, into people's lives. This was also determined by the development of politics, economy and production technology at that time. The decorative techniques of lacquer ware in the Han Dynasty, in addition to the painting and needle engraving techniques of the warring States period, are also popular with a dozen kinds of techniques, such as pile lacquer, mosaic, hawksbill shell, gold foil decals, etc., which have a profound influence on the development of lacquer technology in the later dynasties. The traditional lacquer technology of Han Dynasty is our precious cultural heritage. Chinese traditional lacquer art has undergone more than 7,000 years of evolution, has formed a complete system, and has provided a rich and important material basis and cultural accumulation for modern lacquer art. The reference to the traditional lacquer art is the basis for the creation and development of Chinese lacquer art. The traditional lacquer decoration technology is the precious cultural wealth of our nation, and it must be a meaningful thing to inherit and develop its essence. Lacquer art, as an art form with rich historical accumulation, inherits and develops its artistic charm, infuses it with the new spirit of the times, and becomes the wish of every artist with historical responsibility. We should study the precious cultural heritage with awe, cherish it, carry on the art of lacquer, beautify our life and transmit our culture.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：J527

【相似文献】