莲花纹饰在佛教装饰艺术中的符号学意义研究

发布时间：2018-06-15 07:45

本文选题：莲花纹样 + 表现形式　；参考：《武汉纺织大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：艺术与宗教是紧密联系,不可分割的。莲花是佛教艺术中极为重要的象征符号,它作为一种装饰手法,在佛教装饰中运用非常广泛,作为佛教教义的物化形象,它具有十分重要的宗教意义。中国自古以来就喜爱莲花,用莲的形象作为装饰纹样,后佛教传入,莲花纹饰被运用的更为广泛,佛经中关于莲花的故事多之又多,虔诚的信徒赋予了它们更为深刻的内涵意义,不管是它的外形还是内涵都被人们所喜爱。众所周知,佛教是印度发源并传至中国,莲花纹饰在佛教未传入之前是不具有宗教意义的,佛教传入中国之后,莲花纹饰才开始带有宗教色彩。莲花纹饰在历史的发展中被越来越多的人关注并运用在了各种不同的载体上,如生活用品、陶瓷、金银器、纺织品等。其次佛教与中国本土儒、道思想相互碰撞融合,莲花纹饰的内在含义也不断的演化出更多的吉祥寓意。从符号学的角度来看,莲花纹饰作为一种符号象征具有一定的符号特性,是历时性与共时性的结合,历时性变化共时性也会随之发生变化,所以莲花纹饰具有每个时代所带给它的时代特点和民族特征。随着时代的变迁,科技的发展,大家开始用新的眼光审视世界,但是传统纹饰却并没有在新思潮的影响下销声匿迹,人们喜爱具有传统元素的设计作品。莲花纹饰作为传统纹饰的重要组成部分经常被运用在当代设计中,它蕴含了中国独有的文化,有其独特的符号内涵和意境特征。这种符号内涵和意境特征对于当代设计来说,体现在对它内在意义的传承与融合和外形的提炼与演化上。民族的就是世界的,世界的也是民族的,放眼现代,我们在创作时应该更加的用心,将自己的信仰与思想倾注于作品之中,设计出有灵魂、有思想的作品,传承和发扬中华传统文化。
[Abstract]:Art and religion are inextricably linked. Lotus is an extremely important symbol in Buddhist art. As a decorative technique, it is widely used in Buddhist decoration. As a materialized image of Buddhist doctrine, it has very important religious significance. Since ancient times, China has loved lotus flowers, using the image of lotus as decorative patterns, the introduction of post-Buddhism, the use of lotus patterns more widely, and there are many stories about lotus flowers in the Buddhist sutras. Devout believers give them deeper connotations, both in shape and in meaning. As we all know, Buddhism originated from India and spread to China. Lotus ornaments had no religious significance before Buddhism was introduced into China. After Buddhism was introduced into China, lotus ornaments began to have religious color. Lotus ornaments have been paid more and more attention in the development of history and applied to various kinds of carriers, such as daily necessities, ceramics, gold and silver ware, textiles and so on. Secondly, Buddhism and Chinese local Confucianism and Taoism collide with each other, and the inner meaning of lotus decoration evolves more auspicious implication. From the semiotics point of view, as a symbol, lotus ornaments have certain symbolic characteristics, which are the combination of diachronic and synchronic, and diachronic changes and synchronic changes will also occur. So the lotus ornaments have the characteristics of the times and the national characteristics brought to it by each era. With the change of the times and the development of science and technology, people began to look at the world with a new vision, but the traditional decoration has not disappeared under the influence of the new trend of thought, people love the design works with the traditional elements. As an important part of traditional decoration, lotus decoration is often used in contemporary design. It contains unique Chinese culture and has its unique symbolic connotation and artistic conception characteristics. The connotation and artistic conception of this symbol are embodied in the inheritance and fusion of its intrinsic meaning and the refinement and evolution of its shape for contemporary design. National is the world, the world is also national, look at the modern, we should create more attentively, put their beliefs and thoughts into the work, design a soulful, thoughtful works, Inherit and develop Chinese traditional culture.
【学位授予单位】：武汉纺织大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU238

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