基于儿童发展心理学的可成长性家具设计与研究
发布时间：2018-08-12 16:48
【摘要】：随着人们居住条件的改善,儿童越来越被重视,越来越多的儿童拥有了自己独立的房间,家长也越来越注重儿童房间的布置。儿童家具是儿童房间中必不可少的一部分,儿童家具作为儿童的情感载体,应该更多地考虑到这个年龄阶段儿童的各种生理和心理需求。基于这样一个趋势,本课题从儿童发展心理学的理论成果出发,以6到12岁的儿童为研究对象,以儿童发展心理学为理论基础,研究并分析这时期儿童的各个方面发展变化,如身体、语言、思维、情绪、个性和社会交流等。笔者在了解和掌握儿童中期的变化规律后,总结了儿童家具设计中的设计要素和儿童对家具的基本要求,通过对儿童家具市场的需求分析和儿童成长特点的变化分析,得出了儿童家具应具有可成长这一特点。本课题从儿童家具可成长性的四个方面进行展开,提出了空间成长、装饰成长、功能成长和交流互动成长的儿童家具设计原则,得出了符合儿童生理和心理发展规律的设计方法,并把设计方法应用到不同类型的儿童家具设计中,使设计出来的儿童家具更能满足儿童成长的变化需求。本论文以儿童自身生理和心理成长变化的发展规律为基础,深入探究出可成长性儿童家具的设计原则和方法,从而得出儿童家具设计的新思路,以此来解决国内儿童家具市场出现的问题,为以后研究和设计可成长性儿童家具提供了新的方向和路线。
[Abstract]:With the improvement of people's living conditions, more and more children are attached importance to, more and more children have their own independent rooms, and parents pay more and more attention to the layout of children's rooms. Children's furniture is an indispensable part of children's room. As a carrier of children's emotion, children's furniture should take into account the physiological and psychological needs of children in this age period. Based on this trend, this paper studies and analyzes the development and changes of children in this period, starting from the theoretical achievements of child development psychology, taking children aged 6 to 12 as the research object and taking child development psychology as the theoretical basis. Such as body, language, thinking, emotion, personality and social communication. After understanding and mastering the changing law of children's middle period, the author summarizes the design elements of children's furniture design and the basic requirements of children's furniture, through the analysis of the demand of children's furniture market and the change analysis of children's growth characteristics. It is concluded that children's furniture should have the characteristic of growing up. This paper starts from four aspects of the growth of children's furniture, and puts forward the design principles of children's furniture, which are space growth, decoration growth, function growth and interactive communication growth. The design method which accords with the rules of children's physical and psychological development is obtained, and the design method is applied to the design of different types of children's furniture, so that the designed children's furniture can better meet the changing needs of children's growth. Based on the development law of children's own physiological and psychological growth, this paper deeply explores the design principles and methods of the growing children's furniture, so as to obtain a new idea of children's furniture design. In order to solve the problems in the domestic children's furniture market, it provides a new direction and route for the future research and design of the growing children's furniture.
【学位授予单位】：西安工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TS664.01
本文编号：2179662
[Abstract]:With the improvement of people's living conditions, more and more children are attached importance to, more and more children have their own independent rooms, and parents pay more and more attention to the layout of children's rooms. Children's furniture is an indispensable part of children's room. As a carrier of children's emotion, children's furniture should take into account the physiological and psychological needs of children in this age period. Based on this trend, this paper studies and analyzes the development and changes of children in this period, starting from the theoretical achievements of child development psychology, taking children aged 6 to 12 as the research object and taking child development psychology as the theoretical basis. Such as body, language, thinking, emotion, personality and social communication. After understanding and mastering the changing law of children's middle period, the author summarizes the design elements of children's furniture design and the basic requirements of children's furniture, through the analysis of the demand of children's furniture market and the change analysis of children's growth characteristics. It is concluded that children's furniture should have the characteristic of growing up. This paper starts from four aspects of the growth of children's furniture, and puts forward the design principles of children's furniture, which are space growth, decoration growth, function growth and interactive communication growth. The design method which accords with the rules of children's physical and psychological development is obtained, and the design method is applied to the design of different types of children's furniture, so that the designed children's furniture can better meet the changing needs of children's growth. Based on the development law of children's own physiological and psychological growth, this paper deeply explores the design principles and methods of the growing children's furniture, so as to obtain a new idea of children's furniture design. In order to solve the problems in the domestic children's furniture market, it provides a new direction and route for the future research and design of the growing children's furniture.
【学位授予单位】：西安工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TS664.01
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