冰心翻译语言特征研究

发布时间：2018-01-05 13:04

本文关键词：冰心翻译语言特征研究　出处：《福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2012年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：运用语料库技术,对冰心原创作品和所译作品进行类比分析发现:(1)与原创文本相比,冰心翻译文本用词丰富度较低,表现出一定的简化趋势,但个别作品词汇使用没有简化倾向;译作词汇使用不受原作词汇密度和体裁的直接影响;(2)翻译文本与汉语原创在词类使用上基本一致,但翻译文本中功能词类有上升趋势;(3)与原创文本相比,翻译文本断句更频繁,句长有增长趋势;(4)翻译文本中人称代词、连词、介词使用情况都介于汉语原创文本和英语原文之间,表现出中介语言的特点,但总体来看明显更倾向于汉语使用规范;(5)翻译文本所用高频词与汉语原创文本有较大重合,说明译者在措辞方面有一定偏好,且在构建语篇过程中所用词汇具有一致性;(6)从个别词使用看,翻译语言特点受英语原文和译者风格的双重影响。
[Abstract]:The use of corpus technology, analogy analysis of the Bing Xin original works and translation works: (1) compared with the original text, Bing Xin translated text word richness was low, showing a tendency of simplification, but the individual works with no tendency to simplify translation vocabulary; vocabulary use directly is not affected by the original lexical density and form; (2) in the original text and translation of Chinese lexical category use basically the same, but the translation text function lexical category has a rising trend; (3) compared with the original text, the translation text sentences more frequently, sentence length increased; (4) translation of personal pronouns, conjunctions, prepositions between usage between Chinese original text and English text, shows the characteristics of intermediary language, but overall were significantly more likely to use Chinese translation text specification; (5) with high frequency words have greater overlap with Chinese original text, the translator in the description. There are preferences in terms of words and consistency in the process of constructing texts. (6) from the perspective of individual words, the characteristics of translation language are affected by both the original English and the translator's style.

【作者单位】：厦门大学外文学院;集美大学外国语学院;
【基金】：福建省社科规划一般项目“英汉文化语义对比研究”(项目编号2008B2083) 海市科委课题“双语词典编纂系统的研发”子课题:英汉双语平行句对语料库建设(课题编号:08DZ1501100)阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：I046
【正文快照】： 一、引言1955年至1965年间是冰心的翻译高峰期,她先后翻译了来自8个国家50多部作品,包括诗歌、诗剧、民间故事、书信、小说、散文诗等7种形式,这些作品多源于亚非国家(林佩璇,2001:73)。我们搜集到了冰心在20世纪60年代左右所译的28部作品约35万多字,以此作为类比语料,为保证

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