“异变”与“再现”-当代图像发生发展样态的研究与探索

发布时间：2018-01-08 19:16

本文关键词：“异变”与“再现”-当代图像发生发展样态的研究与探索　出处：《大连工业大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我们处在一个新媒体的时代,图像不仅仅在我们生活的每个角落中渗透着,而且比以往更深刻的改变着我们对现在、过去和将来的理解方式,正如北爱尔兰戏剧家弗里尔说,“塑造现在与未来的不是往昔本身,而是具体体现于语言的往昔图像。我们每个人从早到晚只要稍稍留意一下,不难感受到图像在我们身边重重的包围着,从杂志周刊到产品的包装,或是某企业的文化形象设计,五光十色,眼花缭乱的光影广告冲击着我们的视觉。图像以其形象性和直观性所产生的强烈的视觉冲击效果,以及产生了巨大的吸引力和震撼力,是文字报道难以骐骥的。众所周知,达尔文进化论中有两个令世人叹为观止的结论：第一、世界上的一切物种都在不断发生变异,亲代的大部分特征都会遗传给子代,子代之间又存在着明显的差异,子代与亲代之间又存在着明显差异,即,后代在继承先代的过程中会发生变化,代代相传,长期积累,引起生物类型的改变;并且这种改变是逐渐演变的工程。第二,切生物都必须进行生存选择和自然斗争。自然选择——新物种产生,旧物种灭绝；生存斗争的结果——物竞天择,适者生存。我认为,图像同其他生物一样,遵循达尔文进化论的两个结论,在本次论文当中,着重从达尔文两个结论方面阐述图像自然选择的结果——新图像产生,旧图像灭绝；生存斗争的结果——物竞天择,适者生存。本文从基本的概念开始,首先对图像的定义、特征进行初步的总结和归纳,然后对“生物进化”的三大理论进行系统的分析与总结,把图像的发生发展的样态同生物进化的理论法则相结合,赋予了图像生命特征。尤其在当代语境下,对媒介的变化做了详细的分析与解释,对视觉传播学理论的和特征也进行了较全面的追溯和梳理,着重说明了当代图像再现的样态,以及对图像未来发展的预测进行了初探。可以这样说,图像的变异与再现理论的提出,不仅使人类在认识图像方面发生质的飞跃,也让人们知道图像将会沿着进化论的轨迹不断发展：而且还为今后图像的研究提供一个全新的、独特的思维空间,希望为今后图像研究奠定坚实的结论基础和参考理论。图像的发展有一定的周期性的,又不稳定到短暂的或暂时性稳定状态,再到不稳定的发展模式。如同生物进化一般,在有新异物(元素、细胞)进入主体,多样的形态出现了,不同的生命力为生存进行斗争、较量——物竞天择适者生存。任何时期图像的发展过程如同生物生存繁衍后代一样,都奥遵循着自然选择的规律,由于社会环境的变换和人们生存条件的复杂化,图像会在自然选择的长期作用下变异,让不同“遗传基因”去适应新的环境,产生新的图像。
[Abstract]:We are in the age of a new media , not only in every corner of our lives , but more profoundly than ever , in our understanding of the present , past , and future , as Northern Ireland ' s dramatic family , Mr . Freer , said , " We are surrounded by the future , not in the past , but by the language . We can ' t feel that the image is surrounded by our side , from the magazine to the product , or to the cultural image of an enterprise . The strong visual impact produced by the image ' s image and intuition , as well as the great attraction and shock , is difficult for the text to report . It is well known that there are two kinds of conclusions in Darwinian evolution : First , most of the species in the world are constantly changing , most of the characteristics of the parent will be inherited to the children , and there is a significant difference between the offspring and the parent . This paper starts with the basic concept , firstly summarizes and sums up the definition and characteristics of the image , then analyzes and summarizes the three theories of " biological evolution " , and gives the image life characteristics . Especially in the contemporary context , the changes of the media are analyzed and explained in detail . It can be said that the presentation of image variation and reproduction theory not only makes the human cognition image qualitative leap , but also makes people know that the image will continue to develop along the path of evolution : and also provides a new and unique thinking space for future image research , hoping to lay a solid conclusion foundation and reference theory for future image research . The development of images has a certain periodicity and is not stable to transient or transient steady state , and then to unstable development mode . As the biological evolution generally , new foreign bodies ( elements , cells ) enter the main body , various forms have emerged , the different vitality is the struggle for survival . As the transformation of the social environment and the complexity of people ' s living conditions , the image can be mutated under the long - term effect of natural selection , so that different " genetic genes " can be used to adapt to the new environment and produce new images .

【学位授予单位】：大连工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J0-05

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