审视中国传统春节的视觉艺术创造

发布时间：2018-03-23 17:07

本文选题：中国　切入点：传统春节　出处：《西南大学》2007年硕士论文

【摘要】： 中国传统节日文化承载着中国人美好的梦想，展示了中国民众的聪明才智，积淀了中国博大精深的文化，是中国人情感升华和族群认同的集中体现。中国传统节日的变迁为我们了解不同时代的生活模式提供了参照系统，而作为“百节年为首”的春节是所有节日中内容最丰富、视觉元素最充足、传播力最为广泛、向心力最强、影响力最大的节日。春节视觉艺术在民众的生活中有着不可替代的作用，但是人们在广泛享用时，却时时忽视了它。对春节视觉艺术的研究长期都局限于民俗学或民间美术的范畴。民俗学只把它作为一种民俗事象来借用，而民间美术注意到了它与视觉艺术表面的呈现，但是并没有深入到春节文化内部来探讨春节视觉艺术在视觉传承上对春节文化的重要作用。在当下视觉艺术文化被广泛关注，，视觉艺术在传承中国传统文化中具有不可取代的作用语境里，选择中国传统春节的视觉艺术创造作为研究对象，是力求对中国传统节日从视觉艺术学科的视点和高度进行专业性、视觉性、专深性的学术讨论，以期获得有益的启示性结论，以促进中国当下多元节日文化的良好生态性发展。所以，研究是具有提出专业的认识、理解、创造、欣赏、传播中国传统春节视觉艺术的方法和有利于促进族群的认同感、归属感，增强了族群文化的向心力，从视觉的角度传承中国节日文化等独特的学术与社会价值。采用田野调查法、文献法、图像法、分析法、比较法、归纳法等研究方法，搜集了与研究对象相关的文献与田野性资料，在此基础上从视觉艺术本体特性出发，结合与之相关的美术学、艺术学、民俗学、社会学、文化学、心理学、艺术社会学等多学科理论与方法来研究和撰写中国传统春节的视觉艺术创造系统的内涵。最终研究提出了“中国传统春节寓意的视觉表现与模式”以及“理解中国传统春节视觉艺术文化的专业阅读的方法”等系统结论。也就是在结合多学科、多视点的基础上，系统地探讨中国传统春节视觉艺术创造的范畴、分类、寓意主题、视觉思维、造型特点、造型手段、艺术修辞方法、核心图示的视觉艺术创造规律、传播，重新审视了春节视觉艺术的生态价值，提出运用视觉艺术特点的属性来理解春节视觉艺术的专业方法。同时，提出了以春节视觉艺术为首的中国传统节日，应对外来节日影响的策略价值，以及当下对我们新生节日视觉创造的引导与启示。人们应该积极思考当下整个中国节日视觉艺术发展的生态空间和策略。
[Abstract]:The Chinese traditional festival culture carries the beautiful dreams of the Chinese people, demonstrates the wisdom and intelligence of the Chinese people, and accumulates China's extensive and profound culture. It is a concentrated embodiment of Chinese emotional sublimation and ethnic identity. The changes of Chinese traditional festivals provide a reference system for us to understand the life patterns of different times, and the Spring Festival, which is headed by "hundred festival years," is the richest of all festivals. The most abundant visual elements, the most widely spread, the most centripetal force, the most influential festival. The Spring Festival visual art in the lives of the people have an irreplaceable role, but when people widely enjoy, The study of Spring Festival visual art has been confined to folklore or folk art for a long time. Folklore borrows it as a folklore, and folk art notices the appearance of it and visual art. However, it does not go deep into the Spring Festival culture to explore the important role of the Spring Festival visual arts in the visual heritage of the Spring Festival culture. At present, the visual arts culture is widely concerned. Visual art plays an irreplaceable role in the transmission of Chinese traditional culture. The visual art creation of Chinese traditional Spring Festival is chosen as the object of study. Is to strive to Chinese traditional festivals from the visual arts from the point of view and high degree of professional, visual, specialized academic discussion, with a view to obtaining useful enlightening conclusions, In order to promote the good ecological development of China's current multi-festival culture. Therefore, the research has the method of putting forward professional understanding, understanding, creating, appreciating and spreading Chinese traditional Spring Festival visual art, and is conducive to promoting the identity of ethnic groups. The sense of belonging strengthens the centripetal force of ethnic culture and inherits the unique academic and social value of Chinese festival culture from the visual point of view. With the methods of field investigation, literature, image, analysis, comparison, induction and so on, the literature and field data related to the object of study are collected. Combining art, art, folklore, sociology, culturology, psychology, Art sociology and other multi-disciplinary theories and methods are used to study and write the connotation of visual art creation system of Chinese traditional Spring Festival. Finally, the author puts forward the visual expression and mode of Chinese traditional Spring Festival implication and the understanding of Chinese Spring Festival. Chinese traditional Spring Festival visual arts and culture of professional reading methods "," and other systematic conclusions. That is, in the combination of multidisciplinary, On the basis of multi-viewpoint, this paper systematically discusses the category, classification, moral theme, visual thinking, modeling characteristics, modeling means, artistic rhetoric methods, the rules of visual art creation of core graphics, and the propagation of the visual art creation in Chinese traditional Spring Festival. This paper re-examines the ecological value of the Spring Festival visual art, and puts forward a professional method to understand the Spring Festival visual art by using the characteristics of the visual art. At the same time, it also puts forward the Chinese traditional festival, which is headed by the Spring Festival visual art. The strategic value of coping with the influence of foreign festivals, as well as the guidance and inspiration to the visual creation of our freshmen's festivals, should be actively reflected on the ecological space and strategies for the development of the visual arts of the whole Chinese festival.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：G122;J05

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