艺术家的异常心理和艺术创作探析

发布时间：2018-07-05 15:39

本文选题：异常心理 + 艺术家　；参考：《南京师范大学》2007年硕士论文

【摘要】： 从医学角度讲，异常心理，最显著的特征就是不辩真假、不分虚实、混淆现实与想象或幻想的界限，病患者有自己心目中的所谓的现实世界，而真正的现实对他们来说又根本不存在，他们从心理到行为的表现完全异于常人，在医学上，这种心理又被称为病态心理。但是从艺术家的创作角度来说，异常心理又是艺术家创作中真情实感的流露，是推动艺术创作的动力，也是艺术创作中不可缺少的一个重要心理因素。没有几分异常，，就很难有艺术创作中的独特表现。艺术家的异常心理是艺术创作中一种特殊的心理表现，这种心理表现使艺术家的艺术创作达到了出神入化的境界，艺术家的思想也完全进入了一个极度自由的世界，在他们内心没有了任何束缚和阻碍，他们用自己丰富的情感、儿童般单纯的心灵去创作，用自己时而充满幻觉、时而充满理性的思维方式去表现。异常心理在艺术创作中发挥着强化情感、活跃思维、拓展自由的作用。在艺术创作中，正是有了艺术家这种异常心理的参与，才使艺术创作的过程不断充满生机，甚至战胜艺术创作中的一个又一个困难。本文试图从艺术家的情感、思维方式、自由本质及潜意识的角度来诠释艺术家在艺术创作中所表现出的异常心理以及异常心理和艺术创作的关系，意在证明艺术家所谓的异常心理在艺术创作的本质上是一种特殊的正常的表现。
[Abstract]:From a medical point of view, the most prominent feature of abnormal psychology is that it does not distinguish between true and false, does not distinguish between reality and reality, and confuses the boundary between reality and imagination or fantasy. Patients with diseases have their own so-called real world in mind. But the real reality does not exist to them, their behavior from psychology to behavior is completely different from ordinary people, in medicine, this kind of psychology is also called morbid psychology. But from the artist's point of view, abnormal psychology is also the expression of true feelings in the artist's creation, is the driving force to promote the artistic creation, and is also an indispensable psychological factor in the artistic creation. Without some anomalies, it is very difficult to have a unique expression in artistic creation. The abnormal psychology of the artist is a special kind of psychological expression in the artistic creation. This kind of psychological expression has made the artist's artistic creation achieve a state of enchanting, and the artist's thought has completely entered a world of extreme freedom. In their hearts there is no restraint and hindrance, they use their rich emotions, children's pure mind to create, with their own sometimes full of hallucinations, sometimes full of rational way of thinking to express. Abnormal psychology plays the role of strengthening emotion, active thinking and expanding freedom in artistic creation. In the process of artistic creation, it is with the participation of the abnormal psychology of the artist that the process of artistic creation is full of vitality and even overcomes one difficulty after another in artistic creation. This paper attempts to interpret the abnormal psychology and the relationship between the abnormal psychology and the artistic creation in the artist's artistic creation from the angle of the artist's emotion, mode of thinking, free nature and subconscious mind. It is intended to prove that the so-called abnormal psychology of the artist is a special normal expression in the nature of artistic creation.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：J04

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