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论艺术语言词语变异搭配的逻辑基础

发布时间:2018-07-16 15:04
【摘要】:艺术语言是变异的语言艺术,它主要通过拉大能指与所指、辞面与辞里和情与理的距离,来进行情感的表达和审美的实现。最常见的艺术语言是词语的变异搭配,它是在言语形式上偏离语法规定,在语义上打破约定俗成的组合关系和聚合关系,在语用上符合情境,具有特殊修辞效果的言语现象。 艺术语言的思维形式是艺术思维。艺术思维是一个系统,,包括了情感思维、抽象思维、形象思维和美感思维。在艺术语言的运思过程中,情感思维占有主导地位,但抽象思维也在其中发挥着引导作用。因此,艺术语言离不开抽象思维。 艺术语言通过艺术思维创造了一个结合了情感世界和现实世界的可能世界,艺术语言的“真”指的就是它符合可能世界的真实。这个可能世界不是情感世界和现实世界的简单叠加,而是一种经过变形的、与情感世界和现实世界都相关的新的世界。因此,艺术语言词语变异搭配在符合情感思维逻辑的同时,也符合理性逻辑。 艺术语言词语的锤炼在逻辑上表现为概念的明确和恰当,也就是说艺术语言词语变异搭配中的词语选择必须能够完成表情达意的功能,同时又不能脱离现实世界。 艺术语言与语境有着密切的联系。只有通过语境,艺术语言才能与病句相区别,才能被理解。
[Abstract]:Art language is a variant language art, which is mainly realized by enlarging the distance between signifier and signifier, between speech and inner meaning, and between emotion and reason. The most common artistic language is the variation and collocation of words, which deviates from the grammatical provisions in the form of speech, breaks the conventional combination and aggregation relations in semantics, conforms to the situation in pragmatics and has a special rhetorical effect. The thinking form of artistic language is artistic thinking. Artistic thinking is a system, including emotional thinking, abstract thinking, image thinking and aesthetic thinking. In the process of artistic language thinking, emotional thinking plays a leading role, but abstract thinking also plays a leading role. Therefore, art language can not be separated from abstract thinking. Through artistic thinking, artistic language creates a possible world that combines the emotional world with the real world. The "truth" of artistic language refers to the reality of the possible world. This possible world is not a simple superposition of the emotional world and the real world, but a new world that is transformed and related to both the emotional world and the real world. Therefore, the variation and collocation of artistic language words not only accord with the logic of emotional thinking, but also accord with the logic of reason. The logical expression of artistic language words is the clarity and appropriateness of the concept, that is, the choice of words in the variant collocation of artistic language words must be able to complete the function of expressing meaning, and at the same time, it cannot be divorced from the real world. Artistic language is closely related to context. Only through context can artistic language be distinguished from sick sentences and be understood.
【学位授予单位】:云南师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2006
【分类号】:I045

【引证文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前1条

1 张娜;鲁迅小说中动词的修辞阐释[D];河南师范大学;2011年



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