物候在民间美术中的表现
发布时间：2019-02-11 07:52
【摘要】：物候是古代农耕社会条件下，人们为了提高农业生产水平，对自然变化进行归纳、整理而来，是民间美术的重要表现主题之一。人们根据自然变化对生产生活进行合理安排，其影响几乎渗透于日常生活的各个方面。物候知识被引入民间美术的创作主题之中，不仅可以借此提醒人们及时耕作，而且可以借助民间美术这一具象化载体对物候知识进行传承，同时也将人们对生活的希冀寓意其中。民间美术作品中的物候不但具有民间美术作品的一般特点，更由于其对生产生活有着深刻的指导意义，使之在不同的社会发展阶段都有着巨大的受众群体，有着旺盛的生命力。 本课题研究从艺术学视角出发，综合艺术学、民艺学、民俗学、艺术人类学、艺术社会学等多学科的相关理论与方法，，选取“物候在民间美术中的表现”为研究对象，对其内涵、特点、创作观念、审美表现等方面进行深入研究与探讨。研究目的不仅在于深化对相关民间美术品类、民俗观念的理解，更在于对民间美术理论方面的丰富，完善物候学、民艺学、民俗学等相关方面的理论建构，也可以与相关学科进行相互印证与交流，共同发展，为相关方向的研究提供一定的借鉴意义。 本课题研究主要从三个方面展开：第一个方面主要是对民间美术中的物候及其特征进行分析；第二个方面主要是对民间美术中的物候艺术创作观念进行分析；第三个方面主要是对物候在民间美术中的审美表现进行研究。最后，在以上研究的基础上，对物候在民间美术中的表现进行概括分析，对现代艺术学研究可以起到有益的启示和借鉴。研究结果表明：物候作为民间美术重要主题之一，无论是其在民间美术中的内涵还是表现形式，无一不是与人们的生产生活紧密相关的，特殊的使用方式造就了其特殊的表现形式，是民间美术审美与功能相结合的最直观体现。
[Abstract]:Phenology is one of the important expression themes of folk art in ancient agricultural society, in order to improve the level of agricultural production, the natural changes are summarized and sorted out. According to the natural changes, people arrange production and life reasonably, and its influence permeates almost every aspect of daily life. Phenological knowledge is introduced into the theme of folk art creation, which can not only remind people to cultivate in time, but also pass on phenological knowledge with the help of folk art as a figurative carrier. At the same time, people's hopes for life are implied. The phenology of folk art works not only has the general characteristics of folk art works, but also has profound guiding significance for production and life, which makes it have a huge audience group and vigorous vitality in different stages of social development. From the point of view of art, this paper studies the theories and methods of art, folk art, folklore, art anthropology, art sociology and so on, and selects phenology in folk art as the object of study. To its connotation, characteristic, creation idea, aesthetic performance and so on carries on the thorough research and the discussion. The purpose of the study is not only to deepen the understanding of the relevant folk art categories and folklore concepts, but also to enrich the theory of folk art, improve phenology, folk art, folklore and other related theoretical construction. It can also confirm and communicate with related disciplines and develop together, which can provide some reference for the research of related direction. The research of this subject is mainly carried out from three aspects: the first is the analysis of phenology and its characteristics in folk art, the second is the analysis of the concept of phenological art creation in folk art; The third aspect is to study the aesthetic performance of phenology in folk art. Finally, on the basis of the above research, the performance of phenology in folk art can be summarized and analyzed, which can provide useful inspiration and reference for the study of modern art. The results show that phenology, as one of the important themes of folk art, is closely related to people's production and life, regardless of its connotation or form of expression in folk art. Its special form of expression is the most intuitionistic embodiment of the combination of folk art aesthetics and function.
【学位授予单位】：山东工艺美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J0
本文编号：2419537
[Abstract]:Phenology is one of the important expression themes of folk art in ancient agricultural society, in order to improve the level of agricultural production, the natural changes are summarized and sorted out. According to the natural changes, people arrange production and life reasonably, and its influence permeates almost every aspect of daily life. Phenological knowledge is introduced into the theme of folk art creation, which can not only remind people to cultivate in time, but also pass on phenological knowledge with the help of folk art as a figurative carrier. At the same time, people's hopes for life are implied. The phenology of folk art works not only has the general characteristics of folk art works, but also has profound guiding significance for production and life, which makes it have a huge audience group and vigorous vitality in different stages of social development. From the point of view of art, this paper studies the theories and methods of art, folk art, folklore, art anthropology, art sociology and so on, and selects phenology in folk art as the object of study. To its connotation, characteristic, creation idea, aesthetic performance and so on carries on the thorough research and the discussion. The purpose of the study is not only to deepen the understanding of the relevant folk art categories and folklore concepts, but also to enrich the theory of folk art, improve phenology, folk art, folklore and other related theoretical construction. It can also confirm and communicate with related disciplines and develop together, which can provide some reference for the research of related direction. The research of this subject is mainly carried out from three aspects: the first is the analysis of phenology and its characteristics in folk art, the second is the analysis of the concept of phenological art creation in folk art; The third aspect is to study the aesthetic performance of phenology in folk art. Finally, on the basis of the above research, the performance of phenology in folk art can be summarized and analyzed, which can provide useful inspiration and reference for the study of modern art. The results show that phenology, as one of the important themes of folk art, is closely related to people's production and life, regardless of its connotation or form of expression in folk art. Its special form of expression is the most intuitionistic embodiment of the combination of folk art aesthetics and function.
【学位授予单位】：山东工艺美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J0
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本文编号：2419537
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