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字谜中的汉字修辞

发布时间:2019-04-03 18:21
【摘要】:本文以字谜中的汉字修辞为对象进行研究。文章立足于汉字修辞理论,辅以美学原理、心理学等理论和方法,对收集的大量语料进行观察,通过比较、分析,最后归纳特点。在研究中尽可能做到形式与意义相结合,描写与解释相结合。 全文主要包括六个部分: 1、汉字修辞在字谜中运用的主要方式及其特点。这一部分主要考察了字谜中运用汉字修辞的几种主要辞格,发现字谜中的汉字修辞主要是拆字、减笔、增笔,同时还有汉字修辞格综合运用的现象。 2、字谜中的汉字修辞与顿读别解。这一部分主要考察字谜中非语言要素修辞的汉字修辞格与语言要素修辞格顿读别解的交叉现象,通过对大量字谜的考察研究,发现字谜中的汉字修辞与顿读别解大都存在着交叉现象。 3、字谜中汉字修辞的效果。这一部分考察了字谜中运用汉字修辞能达到的修辞效果,发现字谜运用汉字修辞能添趣味、增疑难。 4、字谜中汉字修辞的美学基础。这一部分从美学的角度考察了字谜中运用汉字修辞的基础,发现幽默之美、变异之美、联系之美是字谜中运用汉字修辞的美学基础。 5、字谜中汉字修辞的思维特点。这一部分从心理角度对字谜中的汉字修辞进行研究,发现字谜中汉字修辞的思维特点主要是求异思维和思维的双重性。 6、运用汉字修辞的字谜与文字游戏。这一部分主要考察了运用汉字修辞的字谜与文字游戏的关系,发现这类字谜与汉语言文字学关系密切,且这类字谜中的佳作不只是文字游戏,还是一篇优秀的微型文学作品。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the rhetoric of Chinese characters in puzzles. Based on the rhetoric theory of Chinese characters, supplemented by aesthetic principles, psychology and other theories and methods, this paper observes a large number of corpus collected, compares, analyzes, and concludes the characteristics of the corpus. In the study, as far as possible, the combination of form and meaning, description and interpretation. This paper mainly includes six parts: 1, the main ways and characteristics of Chinese rhetoric in the use of crossword puzzles. This part mainly examines several main figures of speech in the use of Chinese rhetoric in crossword puzzles, and finds that the rhetoric of Chinese characters in crossword puzzles is mainly to detach characters, reduce the pen, increase the pen, and at the same time, there is also the phenomenon of the comprehensive use of the Chinese figure of speech. 2, the rhetoric of Chinese characters in crossword puzzles and a different solution to reading. This part mainly examines the cross phenomenon between Chinese character figure of speech and language factor rhetoric in crossword puzzles, and through the investigation and study of a large number of puzzles, the author tries to find out the cross phenomenon between the rhetoric figures of Chinese characters and the rhetoric figures of language elements. It is found that there is a cross phenomenon between Chinese character rhetoric and reading comprehension in crossword puzzles. 3, the effect of Chinese characters rhetoric in puzzles. This part examines the rhetorical effect of using Chinese rhetoric in crossword puzzles, and finds that the use of Chinese rhetoric can add interest to the puzzles and increase the difficulty of doubt. 4, the aesthetic basis of the rhetoric of Chinese characters in puzzles. This part examines the basis of the use of Chinese rhetoric in crossword puzzles from the aesthetic point of view, and finds that the beauty of humor, the beauty of variation and the beauty of connection are the aesthetic bases of the use of Chinese rhetoric in crossword puzzles. 5, the thinking characteristics of Chinese characters rhetoric in puzzles. This part studies the rhetoric of Chinese characters in the puzzles from the psychological point of view and finds that the thinking characteristics of the rhetoric of Chinese characters in the puzzles are mainly to seek the dual nature of different thinking and thinking. 6, the use of Chinese characters rhetoric puzzles and word games. This part mainly examines the relationship between Chinese character rhetorical puzzles and word games, and finds that these puzzles are closely related to Chinese philology, and that the best works in these puzzles are not only word games, but also excellent micro-literary works.
【学位授予单位】:湖南师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2006
【分类号】:I057;H15

【引证文献】

相关期刊论文 前1条

1 张娟;;字谜歌谣中拆字的类型及特点[J];湘南学院学报;2013年01期

相关硕士学位论文 前1条

1 张娟;字谜歌谣中的汉字修辞研究[D];湖南师范大学;2013年



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