《射雕英雄传》英译本中武侠精神的翻译与传播研究

发布时间：2025-01-11 01:38

　　本论文以文章翻译学为理论基础,对金庸武侠小说《射雕英雄传》英译本中武侠精神的翻译与传播情况进行了深入研究。首先,根据小说中诸要素对武侠精神的体现情况进行分类。其中,小说中的人物动作、武打场面和人物的名号与门派直接体现了武侠精神;人物的对话、基本情况和生活场景间接体现了武侠精神。其次,分析了译者所采用的翻译策略。译者使用词类转换和词语增删等方法翻译人物动作,用文内解释和附录加注等方法翻译人物名号与门派,用直接对应的方法翻译武打场面和生活场景等。再次,从“译文三合‘义’‘体’‘气’”视角探讨了小说译本在内容传达、文体对应和思想再现等三个方面的问题。最后,通过分析英语世界读者对小说译本的评价,得出小说译本在英语世界得到了一定程度的传播,但传播力度仍需加强,传播手段要与时俱进。研究表明,《射雕英雄传》英译本中武侠精神的翻译与传播情况总体较好,但也存在不足。本论文认为,武侠小说译者在翻译前应对原文作者的基本情况和所处时代背景做充分了解;翻译过程中,要把武侠小说翻译当做传播中国文化的重要途径,做到“美文美译”;译作完成后,选择合适的出版社有助于传播译作,进而有助于传播中国文化。

【文章页数】：95 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
致谢
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Introduction
    Research Background
    Significance of the Thesis
    Layout of the Thesis
Chapter One Literature Review and Theoretical Basis
    1.1 Previous Studies of Jin Yong’s Martial Arts Fictions
        1.1.1 Published English translations of Jin Yong’s martial arts fiction
        1.1.2 Domestic research on related subjects
        1.1.3 Overseas research on related subjects
    1.2 Introduction to Legends of the Condor Heroes and its Translation
        1.2.1 The original work
        1.2.2 The translation and its translators
        1.2.3 Previous studies
    1.3 Theoretical Basis:Compositional Translatology
        1.3.1 Translating as a kind of writing
        1.3.2 Three matching in yi(meaning),ti(genre)and qi(literary strength)
        1.3.3 Application and significance
Chapter Two Direct Representation of Martial Arts Spirit in the Translation ofLegends of the Condor Heroes
    2.1 Translation Strategies of Characters’Actions in Legends of the Condor Heroes
        2.1.1 Translation of positive actions
        2.1.2 Translation of negative actions
        2.1.3 Translation of actions completed in cooperation with the environment
    2.2 Translation Strategies of Fighting Scenes
        2.2.1 Translation of martial arts moves
        2.2.2 Translation of weapons
        2.2.3 Translation of fighting venues
    2.3 Translation Strategies of Characters’Names and Schools in the Wulin
        2.3.1 Translation of characters’names
        2.3.2 Translation of characters’nicknames
        2.3.3 Translation of schools in the wulin
    2.4 Summary
Chapter Three Indirect Representation of Martial Arts Spirit in the Translation ofLegends of the Condor Heroes
    3.1 Translation Strategies of Dialogues
        3.1.1 Translation of tones and attitudes
        3.1.2 Translation of appellations
        3.1.3 Translation of soliloquies
    3.2 Translation Strategies of Characters’Traits
        3.2.1 Translation of clothing
        3.2.2 Translation of appearance
        3.2.3 Translation of attitude towards money
    3.3 Translation Strategies of Living Scenes
        3.3.1 Translation of residences
        3.3.2 Translation of public places
        3.3.3 Translation of scenery
    3.4 Summary
Chapter Four Comments on the Translation of Legends of the Condor Heroes fromthe Perspective of Compositional Translatology
    4.1 Matching in Yi(Meaning)
        4.1.1 Matching in meaning of words and phrases
        4.1.2 Matching in meaning of organizing words and phrases
        4.1.3 Matching in meaning from a systematic perspective
    4.2 Matching in Ti(Genre)
    4.3 Matching in Qi(Literary Strength)
        4.3.1 Matching in shen(神)
        4.3.2 Matching in qi(气)
        4.3.3 Matching in mai(脉)
        4.3.4 Matching in wei(味)
    4.4 Summary
Chapter Five Analysis of Book Reviews of the Translation with Suggestions forDisseminating the Martial Arts Spirit
    5.1 Main Aspects of Readers’Reviews
        5.1.1 The original work
        5.1.2 The translation itself
        5.1.3 Cultural dissemination
    5.2 Problems Reflected by the Reviews
        5.2.1 Lower popularity than English bestselling fictions
        5.2.2 Insufficient reading groups
        5.2.3 Limited reference value of the reviews
    5.3 Keep up with the Time to Disseminate the Martial Arts Spirit
    5.4 Summary
Conclusion
    Major Findings of the Thesis
    Suggestions for Martial Arts Fictions’ “Going Abroad”
        Translation level
        Society level
        Government level
    Limitations of the Thesis
Works Cited



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