文学伦理内涵的阅读策略

发布时间：2018-01-21 09:17

本文关键词： 爱默生文学伦理想象自主性自律性　出处：《理论月刊》2014年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：爱默生的文学思想主张文学创作的伦理导向和读者阅读的伦理阐释。文学伦理内涵的阅读策略之一是想象性体验,它与审美感受都是以人性观念为核心,在文学作品、自我意识、历史和具体物象之间设定关键性的想象关联,可以增加个人发展的可选择性。策略之二是读者阐释要兼顾自主性和自律性。读者在经验世界里,发挥个人的自主性对文本进行阐释,这是对文本意义重新创造的过程也是一个重新定义世界的过程;读者要有一种自律性,阐释的终极目标是寻找普遍的精神法则。
[Abstract]:Emerson's literary thought advocates the ethical direction of literary creation and the ethical interpretation of readers' reading. One of the reading strategies of literary ethical connotation is imagination experience, which and aesthetic feeling are both centered on the concept of human nature. In literature, self-consciousness, history and concrete objects between the creation of a key link between imagination. It can increase the selectivity of individual development. The second strategy is that the reader should give consideration to autonomy and self-discipline. In the world of experience, the reader gives full play to his own autonomy to interpret the text. This is a process of recreating the meaning of the text and a process of redefining the world. Readers should have a self-discipline, the ultimate goal of interpretation is to find the universal spiritual law.
【作者单位】：北京第二外国语学院英语学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目资助(13YJC752014) 北京市属高等学校高层次人才引进与培养计划项目资助(CIT&TCD201304011) 北京市教委社科计划面上项目资助(SM201310031003) 北京第二外国语学院项目资助(PXM2013-014221-000033)
【分类号】：I0
【正文快照】： 英国诗人阿瑟·休·克拉夫告诉爱默生说:“英国的年轻人感到群龙无首,卡莱尔把我们带进沙漠,然后把我们扔在那里。”[1](P444)爱默生与卡莱尔不同,他不光是思想的先行者、时代的代言人,同时也是人们生活的指导者。爱默生不把理念作为一种抽象存在,而是作为人们必须遵守的准则

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