网络文学的价值

发布时间：2018-02-16 15:32

本文关键词： 网络网络文学价值　出处：《四川大学》2003年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 今天，没有人会怀疑多媒体计算机和网络技术对人类的生活方式和思维方式的影响以及它对包括作家、艺术家在内的所有人对世界、对社会、对人自身的认识与体验的不可避免的改变。网络作为一种基于现代科技发明的新型信息传播媒体，不仅改变了文学的传播方式和传播渠道，而且带来了网络文学与传统纸媒体文学不同的诸多特点，如个人性、选择性、综合性、交互性、瞬时性、虚拟性、共享性等功能性特点。然而，当前从文艺学、美学的角度对计算机和网络技术给文学艺术造成的全面影响作深入、系统的专业研究却十分薄弱，不少研究将上述网络文学的功能性特点误认为是网络文学的本质特征，致使此类研究局限于现象性描述，难于深入把握到网络文学的本质。本文认为，网络文学与传统文学的不同一方面表现在文学形态上的显著差异，如：超文本、多媒体、交互式创作等，另一方面，更是表现在其价值倾向上的根本变革。中文网络文学自二十世纪八十年代中期由海外少数非文学专业人士开始尝试创作，到今天在网上的蓬勃发展，在不到二十年的时间里，在“文学终结”的哀叹中，显示了巨大的生命力和长足的发展势头，，这是值得文学研究者深思的课题。本文认为，网络文学发展的强劲势头彰显了其在价值倾向上的民间本位、对话平台、自由精神等特征，而这些特征正是网络文学的本质。这亦是本文的着眼点和创新点。从理论上看，研究网络对文学发展的影响，是对传统文艺学研究的学术超越和学理拓展，它将为建设文艺学当代形态提供新的理论资源，带来文艺理论研究的新突破，并进而创建网络文艺学的新形态。从实践上看，研究网络文学的价值，能帮助我们正确认识网络文学，把握网络文学的艺术特征和审美规律，使迅猛发展的网络文学获得科学的理论解释和规范引导，让我国文学发展更好地适应全球化、高科技和大众审美文化的时代变迁。
[Abstract]:Today, no one doubts the impact of multimedia computer and network technology on the way of life and the way of thinking of human beings and its impact on all people, including writers and artists, to the world and to society, As a new information communication medium based on modern science and technology, the network has not only changed the way and channel of communication of literature, Moreover, it brings many different features between network literature and traditional paper media literature, such as individual nature, selectivity, comprehensiveness, interactivity, instantaneity, virtuality, sharing and so on. From the perspective of aesthetics, the comprehensive influence of computer and network technology on literature and art is deeply deepened, but the systematic professional research is very weak. Many studies mistake the functional characteristics of the above-mentioned network literature as the essential characteristics of network literature. As a result, this kind of research is limited to phenomenal description, and it is difficult to grasp the essence of network literature. This paper holds that the different aspects of network literature and traditional literature are manifested in the significant differences in literary forms, such as hypertext, multimedia, interactive creation, etc., on the other hand, It is also reflected in the fundamental change in its value orientation. Since the middle of 1980s, when a small number of non-literary professionals overseas began to try to create Chinese online literature, it has flourished in the Internet today, and in less than 20 years, In the lament of "the end of Literature", it shows great vitality and rapid development momentum, which is a subject worthy for literary researchers to ponder. This paper holds that the strong trend of the development of network literature shows its folk standard in the tendency of value. Dialogue platform, free spirit and so on, and these characteristics are the essence of network literature, which is also the focus and innovation of this paper. Theoretically, the influence of the research network on the development of literature and art is the academic transcendence and theoretical expansion of the traditional literature and art research. It will provide new theoretical resources for the construction of the contemporary form of literature and art and bring about a new breakthrough in the study of literary and art theory. And then create a new form of network literature and art. From the practical point of view, studying the value of network literature can help us understand the network literature correctly, grasp the artistic characteristics and aesthetic law of network literature, and make the rapid development of network literature obtain scientific theory. Interpretation and normative guidance to better adapt the Development of Chinese Literature to Globalization, High Technology and popular Aesthetic Literature. The vicissitudes of the times.
【学位授予单位】：四川大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2003
【分类号】：I0

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