卢卡契论作家创作

发布时间：2018-03-10 14:46

本文选题：整体性　切入点：典型　出处：《郑州大学》2004年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文试图以马克思主义文艺思想为基本原则，在卢卡契文艺美学思想的大框架下，分析、研究卢卡契的批评、创作理论以及对作家创作的分析，并对卢卡契的创作论作出简要的评价。论文从三个方面，逻辑严谨地进行论证。首先，简述卢卡契的批评和创作理论，论文认为，卢卡契的整体性、客观性党性、典型人的完全性的个性等建构起的现实主义批评创作理论，而早期以形式为中心形成的美学思想是他的现实主义理论的重要来源；其次，以理论为基点，重点述评卢卡契论作家创作，，以匈牙利、德国、俄苏和法国的现实主义作家创作为主。论文认为，卢卡契分析作家创作以描写现实的整体性，体现创作者的主体性，通过创造典型的途径，描绘出人的完整性。卢卡契反对非理想性主义创作，批判自然主义和各种形式主义对人的完整性肢解和歪曲，同时兼论了卢卡契与布莱尔特的论争；最后，在以上两点的基础上，论文简要分析了卢卡契创作论的成就与局限，指出，他的批评、创作理论对当代作家创作仍有重要的理论指导意义。
[Abstract]:This paper attempts to analyze and study Lukacs' criticism, creation theory and writer's creation under the framework of Lukacs' literary and artistic aesthetics, taking Marxist literary and artistic thought as the basic principle. And the creation of Lukacs to make a brief evaluation. First of all, the thesis gives a brief introduction to Lukacs' criticism and creation theory. The thesis holds that Lukacs' integrity and objectivity are the party spirit. The typical person's complete individuality and so on constructs the realistic criticism creation theory, but the early esthetics thought which takes the form as the center is the important source of his realism theory; secondly, takes the theory as the basic point, The paper mainly reviews the works of realistic writers in Hungary, Germany, Russia and France. Through the creation of typical ways, the author describes the integrity of human beings. Lukacs opposes the creation of non-idealism, criticizes the dismemberment and distortion of human integrity by naturalism and various formalism, and also discusses the controversy between Lukacs and Brett. Finally, on the basis of the above two points, the paper briefly analyzes the achievements and limitations of Lukacs' creation theory, and points out that his criticism and creation theory still have important theoretical guiding significance for contemporary writers' creation.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2004
【分类号】：I04

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