生态女性主义文学批评及其在中国的接受

发布时间：2018-03-10 16:08

本文选题：生态女性主义　切入点：文化思潮　出处：《湘潭大学》2005年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：生态女性主义者认为控制自然和控制女性是相互联系的,所以妇女解放和自然解放也应该是互为支持的同一过程。他们呼吁进行女性文化革命,重申“女性原则”,确立了新的价值观念。生态女性主义文化思潮席卷了文学领域,20 世纪90 年代,生态女性主义文学批评得以确立。与较完善的生态女性主义政治、哲学理论相比,生态女性主义文学批评还很不成熟,它的一套批评话语尚处于建构中。生态女性主义文学批评矛头所指为“男性中心主义”的世界观,揭露并批判其对自然和女性的双重控制和贬抑,挖掘女性自然写作的生态价值、文学特征与审美内涵,比较了男女自然写作的差异,从而成为文学批评的一枝奇葩。20 世纪90 年代中期以来,国内女性学、哲学、宗教等领域兴起了对生态女性主义的介绍,但对其文学理论的研究寥寥。本文首先简述了生态女性主义的多元理论视点,介绍了不同流派的观点,接着以价值观念的转变为切入点,论述了生态女性主义文学流向的可能与事实。随后重点论述了生态女性主义文学批评的基本概念及文本理论,展开了具体的文本分析,概括了批评特点。最后,仍以文学接受为重点介绍了生态女性主义在中国文化和文学领域的流传。
[Abstract]:Eco-feminists believe that controlling nature and controlling women are interlinked, so women's liberation and natural liberation should be the same process that supports each other. They call for a female cultural revolution. In 90s, the literature criticism of ecological feminism was established by the trend of thought of ecological feminism, and the more perfect politics of ecological feminism. Compared with philosophical theory, ecological feminist literary criticism is still immature, and its criticism discourse is still under construction. It exposes and criticizes its dual control and derogation over nature and women, excavates the ecological value, literary characteristics and aesthetic connotation of women's natural writing, and compares the differences between men and women's natural writing. Since the middle of 90s, there has been an introduction to eco-feminism in the fields of women's studies, philosophy, religion and so on, but the research on its literary theory has been very few. This paper first introduces the viewpoint of the multiple theories of ecological feminism, introduces the viewpoints of different schools, and then takes the change of values as the starting point. This paper discusses the possibility and fact of the trend of eco-feminist literature, and then focuses on the basic concept and text theory of eco-feminism literary criticism, and carries out a specific text analysis, summarizes the characteristics of the criticism. It also introduces the spread of eco-feminism in the field of Chinese culture and literature.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：I06;I0-03

【引证文献】